为了详细说明问题:
造了两个表,数据如下:
insert into test1(str,num) values('1_str_1',1);
insert into test1(str,num) values('1_str_2',2);
insert into test1(str,num) values('1_str_3',3);
insert into test1(str,num) values('1_str_4',4);
insert into test2(str,num) values('2_str_1',1);
insert into test2(str,num) values('2_str_2',2);
insert into test2(str,num) values('2_str_5',5);
insert into test2(str,num) values('2_str_6',6);
注意下面三个句子,结果是一样的,但后两个结果和第一个一样
select * from test1 a, test2 b where a.num = b.num
1 1_str_1 1 2_str_1 1
2 1_str_2 2 2_str_2 2
select * from test1 a, test2 b where + a.num = b.num
1 1_str_1 1 2_str_1 1
2 1_str_2 2 2_str_2 2
select * from test1 a, test2 b where a.num = + b.num
1 1_str_1 1 2_str_1 1
2 1_str_2 2 2_str_2 2
还有更神奇的,-号居然也能用,尽管没有结果,呵呵
select * from test1 a, test2 b where a.num = - b.num
select * from test1 a, test2 b where - a.num = b.num
下面是真正的外连接的用法:
select * from test1 a, test2 b where a.num(+) = b.num
STR NUM STR NUM
1 1_str_1 1 2_str_1 1
2 1_str_2 2 2_str_2 2
3 null null 2_str_5 5
4 null null 2_str_6 6
select * from test1 a, test2 b where a.num = b.num (+)
STR NUM STR NUM
1 1_str_1 1 2_str_1 1
2 1_str_2 2 2_str_2 2
3 1_str_3 3 null null
4 1_str_4 4 null null
造了两个表,数据如下:
insert into test1(str,num) values('1_str_1',1);
insert into test1(str,num) values('1_str_2',2);
insert into test1(str,num) values('1_str_3',3);
insert into test1(str,num) values('1_str_4',4);
insert into test2(str,num) values('2_str_1',1);
insert into test2(str,num) values('2_str_2',2);
insert into test2(str,num) values('2_str_5',5);
insert into test2(str,num) values('2_str_6',6);
注意下面三个句子,结果是一样的,但后两个结果和第一个一样
select * from test1 a, test2 b where a.num = b.num
1 1_str_1 1 2_str_1 1
2 1_str_2 2 2_str_2 2
select * from test1 a, test2 b where + a.num = b.num
1 1_str_1 1 2_str_1 1
2 1_str_2 2 2_str_2 2
select * from test1 a, test2 b where a.num = + b.num
1 1_str_1 1 2_str_1 1
2 1_str_2 2 2_str_2 2
还有更神奇的,-号居然也能用,尽管没有结果,呵呵
select * from test1 a, test2 b where a.num = - b.num
select * from test1 a, test2 b where - a.num = b.num
下面是真正的外连接的用法:
select * from test1 a, test2 b where a.num(+) = b.num
STR NUM STR NUM
1 1_str_1 1 2_str_1 1
2 1_str_2 2 2_str_2 2
3 null null 2_str_5 5
4 null null 2_str_6 6
select * from test1 a, test2 b where a.num = b.num (+)
STR NUM STR NUM
1 1_str_1 1 2_str_1 1
2 1_str_2 2 2_str_2 2
3 1_str_3 3 null null
4 1_str_4 4 null null