Spring自带mock测试Controller

使用Spring内置Mock测试Controller

最新推荐文章于 2025-10-25 15:39:26 发布

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#Spring自带mock测试Contro

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本文介绍了如何在Spring MVC环境中进行Mock测试，强调了需要引入spring-test包，并提供了测试基类加载配置文件的方法，以及详细讲解了具体业务的测试类编写。

准备SpringMVC环境

注意：使用mock测试需要引入spring-test包

Base类：加载配置文件

package com.wyy.snail.user.controller;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.AbstractTransactionalJUnit4SpringContextTests;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

@ContextConfiguration(locations = { "classpath:config/spring/spring-*.xml",
		"classpath:config/spring/service-mybatis.xml" })
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
public class BaseControllerTest extends AbstractTransactionalJUnit4SpringContextTests {
	
}

测试类：具体业务

package com.wyy.snail.user.controller;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpServletResponse;

public class LoginControllerTest extends BaseControllerTest {

	@Test
	public void testLogin() throws IOException {
		LoginController loginController = (LoginController) this.applicationContext.getBean("loginController");
		MockHttpServletRequest request = new MockHttpServletRequest();
		MockHttpServletResponse response = new MockHttpServletResponse();
		request.setMethod("POST");
		request.addParameter("username", "aa");
		request.addParameter("password", "bb");
		loginController.login(request, response, "", "", "");
	}

}