AngularJs学习之路（十）

AngularJS $watch

$watch方法，它可以帮助我们在每个scope中监视其中的变量。

单一变量

$watch 对于普通的变量时，如数字，字符串等，直接如下写是可以监视到变量的变化，并执行相应的函数的。

$scope.count=1;
$scope.$watch('count',function(){
...
});

多变量$watch 

//当count或page变化时，都会执行这个匿名函数
$scope.count=1;
$scope.page=1;
$scope.$watch('count + page',function(){
...
});

对象或者数组

$scope.items=[
{a:1},
{a:2}
{a:3}];
$scope.$watch('items',function(){...},true);

DEMO

angular.module('myApp', []).controller('userCtrl', function($scope) {
$scope.fName = '';
$scope.lName = '';
$scope.passw1 = '';
$scope.passw2 = '';
$scope.users = [
{id:1, fName:'Hege', lName:"Pege" },
{id:2, fName:'Kim',  lName:"Pim" },
{id:3, fName:'Sal',  lName:"Smith" },
{id:4, fName:'Jack', lName:"Jones" },
{id:5, fName:'John', lName:"Doe" },
{id:6, fName:'Peter',lName:"Pan" }
];
$scope.edit = true;
$scope.error = false;
$scope.incomplete = false; 

$scope.editUser = function(id) {
  if (id == 'new') {
    $scope.edit = true;
    $scope.incomplete = true;
    $scope.fName = '';
    $scope.lName = '';
    } else {
    $scope.edit = false;
    $scope.fName = $scope.users[id-1].fName;
    $scope.lName = $scope.users[id-1].lName; 
  }
};

$scope.$watch('passw1',function() {$scope.test();});
$scope.$watch('passw2',function() {$scope.test();});
$scope.$watch('fName', function() {$scope.test();});
$scope.$watch('lName', function() {$scope.test();});

$scope.test = function() {
  if ($scope.passw1 !== $scope.passw2) {
    $scope.error = true;
    } else {
    $scope.error = false;
  }
  $scope.incomplete = false;
  if ($scope.edit && (!$scope.fName.length ||
  !$scope.lName.length ||
  !$scope.passw1.length || !$scope.passw2.length)) {
     $scope.incomplete = true;
  }
};

});