用C#代码来安装、卸载、启动、关闭服务

using System.ServiceProcess;      /**/

 

/// <summary>
        
/// 启动服务
         
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="sender"></param>
        
/// <param name="e"></param>

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            ServiceController sc 
= new ServiceController("WindowsService1");
            
if (sc.Status.Equals(ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped))
            
{
                sc.Start();
            }

        }

        
/**//// <summary>
        
/// 停止服务
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="sender"></param>
        
/// <param name="e"></param>

        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            ServiceController sc 
= new ServiceController("MSSQLSERVER");
            
if (!sc.Status.Equals(ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped))
            
{
                sc.Stop();
            }

        }

        
/**//// <summary>
        
/// 安装服务
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="sender"></param>
        
/// <param name="e"></param>

        private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            
if (!isServiceIsExisted("Service1"))
            
{                
                
string location = System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location;
                
string serviceFileName = location.Substring(0, location.LastIndexOf('\\'+ 1+ "WindowsService1.exe";

                InstallmyService(
null, serviceFileName);
            }

            
else
            
{
                MessageBox.Show(
"系统已经安装了此服务!");
            }

        }

        
/**//// <summary>
        
/// 卸载服务
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="sender"></param>
        
/// <param name="e"></param>

        private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            
if (isServiceIsExisted("Service1"))
            
{
                
string location = System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location;
                
string serviceFileName = location.Substring(0, location.LastIndexOf('\\'+ 1+ "WindowsService1.exe";
                UnInstallmyService(serviceFileName);
            }

            
else
            
{
                MessageBox.Show(
"系统不存在此服务,不需要卸载!");
            }

        }



        
/**//// <summary>
        
/// 检查服务存在的存在性
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name=" NameService ">服务名</param>
        
/// <returns>存在返回 true,否则返回 false;</returns>

        public static bool isServiceIsExisted(string NameService)
        
{
            ServiceController[] services 
= ServiceController.GetServices();
            
foreach (ServiceController s in services)
            
{
                
if (s.ServiceName.ToLower() == NameService.ToLower())
                
{
                    
return true;
                }

            }

            
return false;
        }

        
/**//// <summary>
        
/// 安装Windows服务
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="stateSaver">集合</param>
        
/// <param name="filepath">程序文件路径</param>

        public static void InstallmyService(IDictionary stateSaver, string filepath)
        
{
            AssemblyInstaller AssemblyInstaller1 
= new AssemblyInstaller();
            AssemblyInstaller1.UseNewContext 
= true;
            AssemblyInstaller1.Path 
= filepath;
            AssemblyInstaller1.Install(stateSaver);
            AssemblyInstaller1.Commit(stateSaver);
            AssemblyInstaller1.Dispose();
        }

        
/**//// <summary>
        
/// 卸载Windows服务
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="filepath">程序文件路径</param>

        public static void UnInstallmyService(string filepath)
        
{
            AssemblyInstaller AssemblyInstaller1 
= new AssemblyInstaller();
            AssemblyInstaller1.UseNewContext 
= true;
            AssemblyInstaller1.Path 
= filepath;
            AssemblyInstaller1.Uninstall(
null);
            AssemblyInstaller1.Dispose();
        }

转自:http://www.cnblogs.com/goldkevin/archive/2009/05/13/1456134.html

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