com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Unknown database 'user'

1、错误描述

2014-7-12 21:06:05 com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.AbstractPoolBackedDataSource getPoolManager
信息: Initializing c3p0 pool... com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource [ acquireIncrement -> 3, acquireRetryAttempts -> 30, acquireRetryDelay -> 1000, autoCommitOnClose -> false, automaticTestTable -> null, breakAfterAcquireFailure -> false, checkoutTimeout -> 0, connectionCustomizerClassName -> null, connectionTesterClassName -> com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.DefaultConnectionTester, dataSourceName -> x3reqp93bublw71xo3ley|1e1225d, debugUnreturnedConnectionStackTraces -> false, description -> null, driverClass -> com.mysql.jdbc.Driver, factoryClassLocation -> null, forceIgnoreUnresolvedTransactions -> false, identityToken -> x3reqp93bublw71xo3ley|1e1225d, idleConnectionTestPeriod -> 0, initialPoolSize -> 3, jdbcUrl -> jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/user, maxAdministrativeTaskTime -> 0, maxConnectionAge -> 0, maxIdleTime -> 600, maxIdleTimeExcessConnections -> 0, maxPoolSize -> 50, maxStatements -> 100, maxStatementsPerConnection -> 0, minPoolSize -> 2, numHelperThreads -> 10, preferredTestQuery -> null, properties -> {user=******, password=******}, propertyCycle -> 0, statementCacheNumDeferredCloseThreads -> 0, testConnectionOnCheckin -> false, testConnectionOnCheckout -> false, unreturnedConnectionTimeout -> 0, userOverrides -> {}, usesTraditionalReflectiveProxies -> false ]
2014-7-12 21:06:37 com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool$ScatteredAcquireTask run
警告: com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool$ScatteredAcquireTask@10f7612 -- Acquisition Attempt Failed!!! Clearing pending acquires. While trying to acquire a needed new resource, we failed to succeed more than the maximum number of allowed acquisition attempts (30). Last acquisition attempt exception: 
com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Unknown database 'user'
	at sun.reflect.GeneratedConstructorAccessor19.newInstance(Unknown Source)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:411)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.getInstance(Util.java:386)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:1054)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4187)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4119)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:927)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.secureAuth411(MysqlIO.java:4686)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.doHandshake(MysqlIO.java:1304)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.coreConnect(ConnectionImpl.java:2483)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.connectOneTryOnly(ConnectionImpl.java:2516)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:2301)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.<init>(ConnectionImpl.java:834)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC4Connection.<init>(JDBC4Connection.java:47)
	at sun.reflect.GeneratedConstructorAccessor16.newInstance(Unknown Source)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:411)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.getInstance(ConnectionImpl.java:416)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:346)
	at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.DriverManagerDataSource.getConnection(DriverManagerDataSource.java:146)
	at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.getPooledConnection(WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.java:195)
	at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.getPooledConnection(WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.java:184)
	at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.C3P0PooledConnectionPool$1PooledConnectionResourcePoolManager.acquireResource(C3P0PooledConnectionPool.java:200)
	at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.doAcquire(BasicResourcePool.java:1086)
	at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.doAcquireAndDecrementPendingAcquiresWithinLockOnSuccess(BasicResourcePool.java:1073)
	at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.access$800(BasicResourcePool.java:44)
	at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool$ScatteredAcquireTask.run(BasicResourcePool.java:1810)
	at com.mchange.v2.async.ThreadPoolAsynchronousRunner$PoolThread.run(ThreadPoolAsynchronousRunner.java:648)
2014-7-12 21:06:37 com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool forceKillAcquires
警告: Having failed to acquire a resource, com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool@6ccf3e is interrupting all Threads waiting on a resource to check out. Will try again in response to new client requests.
2014-7-12 21:06:37 org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.JdbcServicesImpl configure
WARN: HHH000342: Could not obtain connection to query metadata : Connections could not be acquired from the underlying database!
2014-7-12 21:06:37 com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool$ScatteredAcquireTask run
警告: com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool$ScatteredAcquireTask@1748ba4 -- Acquisition Attempt Failed!!! Clearing pending acquires. While trying to acquire a needed new resource, we failed to succeed more than the maximum number of allowed acquisition attempts (30). Last acquisition attempt exception: 
com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Unknown database 'user'
	at sun.reflect.GeneratedConstructorAccessor19.newInstance(Unknown Source)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:411)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.getInstance(Util.java:386)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:1054)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4187)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4119)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:927)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.secureAuth411(MysqlIO.java:4686)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.doHandshake(MysqlIO.java:1304)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.coreConnect(ConnectionImpl.java:2483)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.connectOneTryOnly(ConnectionImpl.java:2516)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:2301)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.<init>(ConnectionImpl.java:834)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC4Connection.<init>(JDBC4Connection.java:47)
	at sun.reflect.GeneratedConstructorAccessor16.newInstance(Unknown Source)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:411)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.getInstance(ConnectionImpl.java:416)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:346)
	at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.DriverManagerDataSource.getConnection(DriverManagerDataSource.java:146)
	at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.getPooledConnection(WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.java:195)
	at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.getPooledConnection(WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.java:184)
	at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.C3P0PooledConnectionPool$1PooledConnectionResourcePoolManager.acquireResource(C3P0PooledConnectionPool.java:200)
	at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.doAcquire(BasicResourcePool.java:1086)
	at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.doAcquireAndDecrementPendingAcquiresWithinLockOnSuccess(BasicResourcePool.java:1073)
	at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.access$800(BasicResourcePool.java:44)
	at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool$ScatteredAcquireTask.run(BasicResourcePool.java:1810)
	at com.mchange.v2.async.ThreadPoolAsynchronousRunner$PoolThread.run(ThreadPoolAsynchronousRunner.java:648)
2014-7-12 21:06:37 com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool forceKillAcquires
警告: Having failed to acquire a resource, com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool@6ccf3e is interrupting all Threads waiting on a resource to check out. Will try again in response to new client requests.
2014-7-12 21:06:37 com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool$ScatteredAcquireTask run
警告: com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool$ScatteredAcquireTask@1bf8a41 -- Acquisition Attempt Failed!!! Clearing pending acquires. While trying to acquire a needed new resource, we failed to succeed more than the maximum number of allowed acquisition attempts (30). Last acquisition attempt exception: 
com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Unknown database 'user'
	at sun.reflect.GeneratedConstructorAccessor19.newInstance(Unknown Source)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:411)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.getInstance(Util.java:386)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:1054)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4187)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4119)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:927)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.secureAuth411(MysqlIO.java:4686)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.doHandshake(MysqlIO.java:1304)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.coreConnect(ConnectionImpl.java:2483)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.connectOneTryOnly(ConnectionImpl.java:2516)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:2301)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.<init>(ConnectionImpl.java:834)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC4Connection.<init>(JDBC4Connection.java:47)
	at sun.reflect.GeneratedConstructorAccessor16.newInstance(Unknown Source)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:411)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.getInstance(ConnectionImpl.java:416)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:346)
	at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.DriverManagerDataSource.getConnection(DriverManagerDataSource.java:146)
	at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.getPooledConnection(WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.java:195)
	at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.getPooledConnection(WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.java:184)
	at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.C3P0PooledConnectionPool$1PooledConnectionResourcePoolManager.acquireResource(C3P0PooledConnectionPool.java:200)
	at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.doAcquire(BasicResourcePool.java:1086)
	at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.doAcquireAndDecrementPendingAcquiresWithinLockOnSuccess(BasicResourcePool.java:1073)
	at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.access$800(BasicResourcePool.java:44)
	at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool$ScatteredAcquireTask.run(BasicResourcePool.java:1810)
	at com.mchange.v2.async.ThreadPoolAsynchronousRunner$PoolThread.run(ThreadPoolAsynchronousRunner.java:648)
2014-7-12 21:06:37 com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool forceKillAcquires
警告: Having failed to acquire a resource, com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool@6ccf3e is interrupting all Threads waiting on a resource to check out. Will try again in response to new client requests.
2014-7-12 21:06:37 org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect <init>
INFO: HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect

2、错误原因

      由于MySQL数据库中没有创建user数据库，导致出错

3、解决办法