Ubuntu 新版本软件源设置

首先备份：

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.backup

然后修改更新源：

sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

需要注意的是不同版本的更新源不同，比如：

raring(13.04)版的地址：

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ raring main restricted universe multiverse

precise （12.04）源地址:

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted

        在使用不同的版本时注意源的选择，选择老旧的源意味着你的软件更新不到新版本。往往老的版本网上有网友总结好的源列表直接复制过去就好，而新出的版本却不好找，下面我来总结一下软件源的更新方法，以科大为例：

科大镜像地址：http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn

点击配置软件源

然后，找到下边的ubuntu使用帮助：

找到自己需要的版本，会自动生成更新源：

比较简单的方法是找到旧软件源，用新的的版本的代号替换旧的版本的代号。

国内比较快的源：

mirrors.zju.edu.cn

mirrors.163.com

mirrors.oschina.net

ftp.sjtu.edu.cn

洗面给出14.04的更新源：

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse


deb http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/ubuntu trusty main universe restricted multiverse
deb http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/ubuntu trusty-security main universe restricted multiverse
deb http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/ubuntu trusty-updates main universe restricted multiverse
deb http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/ubuntu trusty-backports main universe restricted multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/ubuntu trusty main universe restricted multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/ubuntu trusty-security main universe restricted multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/ubuntu trusty-updates main universe restricted multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/ubuntu trusty-backports main universe restricted multiverse


deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse




deb http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse


#-------------------ubuntu14.04 trusty(上海交通大学)--------------------------#
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty universe restricted multiverse main
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security universe restricted multiverse main
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates universe restricted multiverse main
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed universe restricted multiverse main
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports universe restricted multiverse main




#-------------------ubuntu14.04 trusty(北京交通大学)--------------------------#
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty universe restricted multiverse main
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security universe restricted multiverse main
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates universe restricted multiverse main
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed universe restricted multiverse main
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports universe restricted multiverse main