编写UserMapper.java:
package cn.cstor.mapper;
import cn.cstor.pojo.User;
public interface UserMapper {
public User selectUserById(Integer id);
}
编写UserMapper.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="cn.cstor.mapper.UserMapper">
<select id="selectUserById" parameterType="Integer" resultType="User">
select * from user where id = #{id}
</select>
</mapper>
编写db.properties:
jdbc.driver:com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url:jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username:root
jdbc.password:root
编写SqlMapConfig.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<!-- 别名:包及其子包下所有类 类首字母不区分 -->
<typeAliases>
<package name="cn.cstor.pojo"/>
</typeAliases>
<!-- 载入mapper文件 -->
<mappers>
<package name="cn.cstor.mapper"></package>
</mappers>
</configuration>
编写application.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
</bean>
<!-- MyBatis工厂 -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactoryBean" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<!-- 核心配置文件 -->
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:sqlMapConfig.xml"/>
</bean>
<!-- Mapper动态代理开发 -->
<!--
<bean id="userMapper" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean">
<property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactoryBean"/>
<property name="mapperInterface" value="cn.cstor.mapper.UserMapper"/>
</bean>
-->
<!-- Mapper动态代理开发:扫描 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<!-- 基本包 会自动扫描该包及其子包 -->
<property name="basePackage" value="cn.cstor.mapper"/>
</bean>
</beans>
编写测试类:
package cn.cstor.junit;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import cn.cstor.mapper.UserMapper;
import cn.cstor.pojo.User;
public class UserTest {
// 配合Mapper动态代理
// @Test
// public void test(){
// ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
// UserMapper mapper = (UserMapper) ac.getBean("userMapper");
// User user = mapper.selectUserById(110);
// System.out.println(user);
// }
// 配合Mapper动态代理之扫描
@Test
public void test1() {
ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
UserMapper mapper = ac.getBean(UserMapper.class);
User user = mapper.selectUserById(110);
System.out.println(user);
}
}
注:绝大多数情况下使用**Mapper动态代理之扫描
** ,因为其直接扫描整个包下所有的Mapper,省去了多次定义的麻烦。
附录:
目录结构:
相关JAR包: