struts2文件下载实例

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-29 22:48:48 发布

于先森啊

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-29 22:48:48 发布

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分类专栏： struts2 文章标签： struts struts2.0 实例文件下载 download

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jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>

	<a href="upload/20161012_094556771_7237.doc">20161012_094556771_7237.doc</a><br/>
	<a href="down?file=20161012_093223812_7769.jpg">20161012_093223812_7769.jpg</a>
	
</body>
</html>

action

package com.zucc.action;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;

import org.apache.struts2.util.ServletContextAware;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class FileDownloadAction extends ActionSupport implements ServletContextAware{
	
	private String file;
	
	private InputStream is;
	
	private ServletContext application;
	
	private String downDir;
	
	public String getFile() throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
		//解决发送到网页文件名出现乱码的问题
		return new String(this.file.getBytes("utf-8"),"ISO-8859-1");
	}

	public void setFile(String file) throws Exception {
		//解决从网页获取文件名的乱码问题  
       this.file = new String(file.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"utf-8");
	}
	
	public InputStream getIs() {
		return is;
	}

	public void setIs(InputStream is) {
		this.is = is;
	}


	@Override
	public String execute() throws Exception {
		System.out.println("FileDownloadAction execute...");
		System.out.println("file:"+file);
        //获取文件路径
		this.is = new FileInputStream(this.downDir + "/" + file);
		return SUCCESS;
	}

	@Override
	public void setServletContext(ServletContext context) {
		this.application = context;
		this.downDir = application.getRealPath("/upload");
	}
}

struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
	"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
	"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">

<struts>
	<constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="true" />
    <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
   <constant name="struts.ognl.allowStaticMethodAccess" value="true"/>
    
 	<package name="default" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
 	
 	<action name="down" class="com.zucc.action.FileDownloadAction">
 		<result name="success" type="stream">
 		<!-- 这个is名字要和FileDownloadAction.java类中的类型为InputStream的变量名一致 -->
 			<param name="inputName">is</param>
 			
 		<!-- 1)  contentDisposition默认是 inline（内联的), 比如说下载的文件是文本类型的，就直接在网页上打开

，不能直接打开的才会打开下载框自己选择
			 2)  attachment ：下载时会打开下载框
			 3)  fileName="${fileName}" ：在这定义的名字是一个动态的，该名字是显示在下载框上的文件名字
 		 -->
 			<param name="contentDisposition">attachment;fileName="${file}"</param>

		<!-- 一次性读取的字节大小 -->
 			<param name="bufferSize">1024</param>
 		</result>
 	</action>
    </package>
</struts>

注意：结果类型必须要写成 type="stream" ,与之对应的处理类是 org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.StreamResult