如何改变格式的DateTimePicker的WPF应用程序（例如日/ MMM /年）

1.  我被这个问题rencetly处理。我发现执行此自定义格式的简单方法，我希望这帮助你。你需要做的优先件事情就是申请一个特定的样式到当前的DatePicker就这样，在您的XAML：

<DatePicker.Resources>
 <Style TargetType="{x:Type DatePickerTextBox}">
  <Setter Property="Control.Template">
   <Setter.Value>
    <ControlTemplate>
     <TextBox x:Name="PART_TextBox" Width="113" HorizontalContentAlignment="Stretch" VerticalContentAlignment="Stretch" Text="{Binding Path=SelectedDate,Converter={StaticResource DateTimeFormatter},RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type DatePicker}},ConverterParameter=dd-MMM-yyyy}" BorderBrush="{DynamicResource BaseBorderBrush}" />
    </ControlTemplate>
   </Setter.Value>
  </Setter>
 </Style>
</DatePicker.Resources>

正如你可以在这部分看到，存在一个叫于作出具有constraints力的“PART_TextBox”的Text属性转换。该转换器接收，包括您的自定义格式。最后，我们添加的代码在C＃中的转换器。

public class DateTimeConverter : IValueConverter
{
 public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
 {
  DateTime? selectedDate = value as DateTime?;
  if (selectedDate != null)
  {
   string dateTimeFormat = parameter as string;
   return selectedDate.Value.ToString(dateTimeFormat);
  }
  return "Select Date";
 }
 public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
 {
  try
  {
   var valor = value as string;
   if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(valor))
   {
    var retorno = DateTime.Parse(valor);
    return retorno;
   }
   return null;
  }
  catch
  {
   return DependencyProperty.UnsetValue;
  }
 }
}

我希望这对您有所帮助。请知道的任何问题或建议进行改进。 
2.

Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = (CultureInfo)Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.Clone();
Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat.ShortDatePattern = "dd-MMM-yyyy";  

3.  在XAML中：

<toolkit:DatePicker SelectedDateFormat="Long" />

或

<toolkit:DatePicker SelectedDateFormat="Short" />

4.  感谢@费尔南多・加西亚本作的基础。 我自己编写的DatePicker的一个DateFormat的附加属性，让你提供一个格式字符串的显示和输入。 对于输入它会尝试所提供的格式 CodeGo.net，回跌至试图与当前区域性的格式解析它。 有问题的格式：

<DatePicker my:DatePickerDateFormat.DateFormat="dd/MMM/yyyy"/>

DATEFORMAT的附加属性是：

public class DatePickerDateFormat
{
 public static readonly DependencyProperty DateFormatProperty =
  DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("DateFormat", typeof (string), typeof (DatePickerDateFormat),
           new PropertyMetadata(OnDateFormatChanged));
 public static string GetDateFormat(DependencyObject dobj)
 {
  return (string) dobj.GetValue(DateFormatProperty);
 }
 public static void SetDateFormat(DependencyObject dobj, string value)
 {
  dobj.SetValue(DateFormatProperty, value);
 }
 private static void OnDateFormatChanged(DependencyObject dobj, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
 {
  var datePicker = (DatePicker) dobj;
  Application.Current.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(
   DispatcherPriority.Loaded, new Action<DatePicker>(ApplyDateFormat), datePicker);
 }
 private static void ApplyDateFormat(DatePicker datePicker)
 {
  var binding = new Binding("SelectedDate")
   {
    RelativeSource = new RelativeSource {AncestorType = typeof (DatePicker)},
    Converter = new DatePickerDateTimeConverter(),
    ConverterParameter = new Tuple<DatePicker, string>(datePicker, GetDateFormat(datePicker))
   };
  var textBox = GetTemplateTextBox(datePicker);
  textBox.SetBinding(TextBox.TextProperty, binding);
  textBox.PreviewKeyDown -= TextBoxOnPreviewKeyDown;
  textBox.PreviewKeyDown += TextBoxOnPreviewKeyDown;
  datePicker.CalendarOpened -= DatePickerOnCalendarOpened;
  datePicker.CalendarOpened += DatePickerOnCalendarOpened;
 }
 private static TextBox GetTemplateTextBox(Control control)
 {
  control.ApplyTemplate();
  return (TextBox) control.Template.FindName("PART_TextBox", control);
 }
 private static void TextBoxOnPreviewKeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
 {
  if (e.Key != Key.Return)
   return;
  /* DatePicker subscribes to its TextBox's KeyDown event to set its SelectedDate if Key.Return was
   * pressed. When this happens its text will be the result of its internal date parsing until it
   * loses focus or another date is selected. A workaround is to stop the KeyDown event bubbling up
   * and handling setting the DatePicker.SelectedDate. */
  e.Handled = true;
  var textBox = (TextBox) sender;
  var datePicker = (DatePicker) textBox.TemplatedParent;
  var dateStr = textBox.Text;
  var formatStr = GetDateFormat(datePicker);
  datePicker.SelectedDate = DatePickerDateTimeConverter.StringToDateTime(datePicker, formatStr, dateStr);
 }
 private static void DatePickerOnCalendarOpened(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
 {
  /* When DatePicker's TextBox is not focused and its Calendar is opened by clicking its calendar button
   * its text will be the result of its internal date parsing until its TextBox is focused and another
   * date is selected. A workaround is to set this string when it is opened. */
  var datePicker = (DatePicker) sender;
  var textBox = GetTemplateTextBox(datePicker);
  var formatStr = GetDateFormat(datePicker);
  textBox.Text = DatePickerDateTimeConverter.DateTimeToString(formatStr, datePicker.SelectedDate);
 }
 private class DatePickerDateTimeConverter : IValueConverter
 {
  public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
  {
   var formatStr = ((Tuple<DatePicker, string>) parameter).Item2;
   var selectedDate = (DateTime?) value;
   return DateTimeToString(formatStr, selectedDate);
  }
  public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
  {
   var tupleParam = ((Tuple<DatePicker, string>) parameter);
   var dateStr = (string) value;
   return StringToDateTime(tupleParam.Item1, tupleParam.Item2, dateStr);
  }
  public static string DateTimeToString(string formatStr, DateTime? selectedDate)
  {
   return selectedDate.HasValue ? selectedDate.Value.ToString(formatStr) : null;
  }
  public static DateTime? StringToDateTime(DatePicker datePicker, string formatStr, string dateStr)
  {
   DateTime date;
   var canParse = DateTime.TryParseExact(dateStr, formatStr, CultureInfo.CurrentCulture,
             DateTimeStyles.None, out date);
   if (!canParse)
    canParse = DateTime.TryParse(dateStr, CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, DateTimeStyles.None, out date);
   return canParse ? date : datePicker.SelectedDate;
  }
 }
}

5.

DatePicker1.SelectedDate = DatePicker1.SelectedDate.Value.ToString("dd/MM/yyyy")

6.  通常情况下，日期格式存储在资源文件中，这将有助于在应用程序的国际化。 你可以拿起格式从资源文件 ToString(DATE_FORMAT) 你的情况可能要

dateTimePicker.SelectedDate.ToString("dd-MMM-yyyy");

7.  由于改用变化 DatePicker 格式（如 Thread.CurrentCulture ）是不是一个好主意。 当然，你可以创建 Control 源自 DatePicker 喜欢和依赖属性 Format ，但是这花费太多精力。 简单而优雅的解决方案，我觉得是有constraints力的值不 SelectedDate 本身，而是财产（ ToolTip 属性为这个），并更新此属性时SelectedDate被改变。 C＃进行单向绑定看起来像这样：

 DatePicker datePicker = new DatePicker();
 datePicker.SetBinding(ToolTipProperty, "Date");
 datePicker.SelectedDateChanged += (s, ea) =>
  {
   DateTime? date = datePicker.SelectedDate;
   string value = date != null ? date.Value.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") : null;
   datePicker.ToolTip = value;
  };

XAML +C＃看起来应该像这样： XAML：

<DatePicker ToolTip="{Binding Date Mode=TwoWay}"
   SelectedDateChanged="DatePicker_SelectedDateChanged"/>

C＃中：

private void DatePicker_SelectedDateChanged(object sender, EventArgs ea)
{
 DatePicker datePicker = (DatePicker)sender;
 DateTime? date = datePicker.SelectedDate;
 string value = date != null ? date.Value.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") : null;
 datePicker.ToolTip = value;
}