javaWeb 文件下载乱码问题解决方案

解决问题：下载文件乱码问题

    package cn.yellowimg.web.servlet;

    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileInputStream;
    import java.io.IOException;

    import javax.servlet.ServletException;
    import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

    import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

    public class Dowmload1Servlet extends HttpServlet {


    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        /*
         * 准备两个头一个流
         * 两头：
         * 1 Content-Type
         * 2 Content-Disposition
         * 3 流 下载文件数据
         */
        String fileName = "D:/高圆圆.jpg";
        //获取mime类型
        String contentType =  req.getServletContext().getMimeType(fileName);

        FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(fileName);

        //调用filenameEncoding()方法是为了防止文件乱码
        //也可以使用new String(fileName.getByte("GBK"),"ISO-8859-1");

        String contentDisposition = "attachment;filename="+DownUtils .filenameEncoding(fileName,req);

        resp.setHeader("Content-Type", contentType);

        resp.setHeader("Content-Disposition", contentDisposition);

        //获取绑定客户端输出的流
        ServletOutputStream servletOutputStream = resp.getOutputStream();

        IOUtils.copy(fileInputStream, servletOutputStream);

        fileInputStream.close();
        }
    }

---

package cn.itcast.down.utils;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

public class DownUtils {
    public static String filenameEncoding(String filename, HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {
        String agent = request.getHeader("User-Agent"); //获取浏览器
        if (agent.contains("Firefox")) {
            BASE64Encoder base64Encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
            filename = "=?utf-8?B?"
                    + base64Encoder.encode(filename.getBytes("utf-8"))
                    + "?=";
        } else if(agent.contains("MSIE")) {
            filename = URLEncoder.encode(filename, "utf-8");
        } else {
            filename = URLEncoder.encode(filename, "utf-8");
        }
        return filename;
    }
}