7.鼠标移到GridView某一行时改变该行的背景色方法一:
做法:
双击GridView的OnRowDataBound事件;
在后台的GridView1_RowDataBound()方法添加代码,最后代码如下所示:
protected void GridView1_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
int i;
//执行循环,保证每条数据都可以更新
for (i = 0; i < GridView1.Rows.Count; i++)
{
//首先判断是否是数据行
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
//当鼠标停留时更改背景色
e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseover", "c=this.style.backgroundColor;this.style.backgroundColor='#00A9FF'");
//当鼠标移开时还原背景色
e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseout", "this.style.backgroundColor=c");
}
}
}
前台代码:
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>实现鼠标划过改变GridView的行背景色 清清月儿http://blog.csdn.net/21aspnet </title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" DataKeyNames="身份证号码"
DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1" AllowSorting="True" BackColor="White" BorderColor="#CCCCCC" BorderStyle="None" BorderWidth="1px" CellPadding="3" Font-Size="12px" OnRowDataBound="GridView1_RowDataBound">
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="身份证号码" HeaderText="身份证号码" ReadOnly="True" SortExpression="身份证号码" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="姓名" HeaderText="姓名" SortExpression="姓名" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="家庭住址" HeaderText="家庭住址" SortExpression="家庭住址" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="邮政编码" HeaderText="邮政编码" SortExpression="邮政编码" />
</Columns>
<FooterStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" />
<RowStyle ForeColor="#000066" />
<SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#669999" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<PagerStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" HorizontalAlign="Left" />
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#006699" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
</asp:GridView>
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:北风贸易ConnectionString1 %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT top 5 [身份证号码], [姓名], [员工性别], [家庭住址], [邮政编码] FROM [飞狐工作室]" DataSourceMode="DataReader"></asp:SqlDataSource>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
7.鼠标移到GridView某一行时改变该行的背景色方法二:
效果图:
做法:和上面的一样就是代码不同
protected void GridView1_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
//int i;
执行循环,保证每条数据都可以更新
//for (i = 0; i < GridView1.Rows.Count; i++)
//{
// //首先判断是否是数据行
// if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
// {
// //当鼠标停留时更改背景色
// e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseover", "c=this.style.backgroundColor;this.style.backgroundColor='#00A9FF'");
// //当鼠标移开时还原背景色
// e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseout", "this.style.backgroundColor=c");
// }
//}
//如果是绑定数据行
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
//鼠标经过时,行背景色变
e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseover", "this.style.backgroundColor='#E6F5FA'");
//鼠标移出时,行背景色变
e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseout", "this.style.backgroundColor='#FFFFFF'");
}
}
11.GridView实现用“...”代替超长字符串:
效果图:
解决方法:数据绑定后过滤每一行即可
for (int i = 0; i <= GridView1.Rows.Count - 1; i++)
{
DataRowView mydrv;
string gIntro;
if (GridView1.PageIndex == 0)
{
mydrv = myds.Tables["飞狐工作室"].DefaultView[i];//表名
gIntro = Convert.ToString(mydrv["家庭住址"]);//所要处理的字段
GridView1.Rows[i].Cells[3].Text = SubStr(gIntro, 2);
}
else
{
mydrv = myds.Tables["飞狐工作室"].DefaultView[i + (5 * GridView1.PageIndex)];
gIntro = Convert.ToString(mydrv["家庭住址"]);
GridView1.Rows[i].Cells[3].Text = SubStr(gIntro, 2);
}
}
调用的方法:
public string SubStr(string sString, int nLeng)
{
if (sString.Length <= nLeng)
{
return sString;
}
string sNewStr = sString.Substring(0, nLeng);
sNewStr = sNewStr + "...";
return sNewStr;
}
14.GridView固定表头(不用javascript只用CSS!,很好用):
效果图:
代码:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridView固定表头 清清月儿http://blog.csdn.net/21aspnet </title>
<style>
.Freezing
{
position:relative ;
table-layout:fixed;
top:expression(this.offsetParent.scrollTop);
z-index: 10;
}
.Freezing th{text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden;white-space: nowrap;padding:2px;}
</style>
</head>
<body style="font-size=12px">
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div style="overflow-y: scroll; height: 200px;width:300px" id="dvBody">
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" CellPadding="3" OnRowDeleting="GridView1_RowDeleting" OnRowEditing="GridView1_RowEditing"
OnRowUpdating="GridView1_RowUpdating" OnRowCancelingEdit="GridView1_RowCancelingEdit" BackColor="White" BorderColor="#CCCCCC" BorderStyle="None" BorderWidth="1px" Font-Size="12px" OnRowCreated="GridView1_RowCreated" >
<FooterStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" />
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="身份证号码" HeaderText="编号" ReadOnly="True" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="邮政编码" HeaderText="邮政编码" SortExpression="邮政编码" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="家庭住址" HeaderText="家庭住址" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="姓名" HeaderText="姓名" />
</Columns>
<RowStyle ForeColor="#000066" />
<SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#669999" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<PagerStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" HorizontalAlign="Left" CssClass="ms-formlabel DataGridFixedHeader"/>
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#006699" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" CssClass="Freezing"/>
</asp:GridView>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
用法:CSS设如上的样式,HeaderStyle加CssClass="Freezing,套住GridView的Div设置高度宽度 <div style="overflow-y: scroll; height: 200px;width:200px" >
16.GridView突出显示某一单元格(例如金额低于多少,分数不及格等)
效果图:
解决方案:主要是绑定后过滤
GridView1.DataBind();
for (int i = 0; i <= GridView1.Rows.Count - 1; i++)
{
DataRowView mydrv = myds.Tables["飞狐工作室"].DefaultView[i];
string score = Convert.ToString(mydrv["起薪"]);
if (Convert.ToDouble(score) < 34297.00)//大家这里根据具体情况设置可能ToInt32等等
{
GridView1.Rows[i].Cells[4].BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;
}
}
做法:
双击GridView的OnRowDataBound事件;
在后台的GridView1_RowDataBound()方法添加代码,最后代码如下所示:
protected void GridView1_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
int i;
//执行循环,保证每条数据都可以更新
for (i = 0; i < GridView1.Rows.Count; i++)
{
//首先判断是否是数据行
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
//当鼠标停留时更改背景色
e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseover", "c=this.style.backgroundColor;this.style.backgroundColor='#00A9FF'");
//当鼠标移开时还原背景色
e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseout", "this.style.backgroundColor=c");
}
}
}
前台代码:
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>实现鼠标划过改变GridView的行背景色 清清月儿http://blog.csdn.net/21aspnet </title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" DataKeyNames="身份证号码"
DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1" AllowSorting="True" BackColor="White" BorderColor="#CCCCCC" BorderStyle="None" BorderWidth="1px" CellPadding="3" Font-Size="12px" OnRowDataBound="GridView1_RowDataBound">
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="身份证号码" HeaderText="身份证号码" ReadOnly="True" SortExpression="身份证号码" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="姓名" HeaderText="姓名" SortExpression="姓名" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="家庭住址" HeaderText="家庭住址" SortExpression="家庭住址" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="邮政编码" HeaderText="邮政编码" SortExpression="邮政编码" />
</Columns>
<FooterStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" />
<RowStyle ForeColor="#000066" />
<SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#669999" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<PagerStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" HorizontalAlign="Left" />
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#006699" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
</asp:GridView>
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:北风贸易ConnectionString1 %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT top 5 [身份证号码], [姓名], [员工性别], [家庭住址], [邮政编码] FROM [飞狐工作室]" DataSourceMode="DataReader"></asp:SqlDataSource>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
7.鼠标移到GridView某一行时改变该行的背景色方法二:
效果图:
做法:和上面的一样就是代码不同
protected void GridView1_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
//int i;
执行循环,保证每条数据都可以更新
//for (i = 0; i < GridView1.Rows.Count; i++)
//{
// //首先判断是否是数据行
// if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
// {
// //当鼠标停留时更改背景色
// e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseover", "c=this.style.backgroundColor;this.style.backgroundColor='#00A9FF'");
// //当鼠标移开时还原背景色
// e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseout", "this.style.backgroundColor=c");
// }
//}
//如果是绑定数据行
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
//鼠标经过时,行背景色变
e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseover", "this.style.backgroundColor='#E6F5FA'");
//鼠标移出时,行背景色变
e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseout", "this.style.backgroundColor='#FFFFFF'");
}
}
11.GridView实现用“...”代替超长字符串:
效果图:
解决方法:数据绑定后过滤每一行即可
for (int i = 0; i <= GridView1.Rows.Count - 1; i++)
{
DataRowView mydrv;
string gIntro;
if (GridView1.PageIndex == 0)
{
mydrv = myds.Tables["飞狐工作室"].DefaultView[i];//表名
gIntro = Convert.ToString(mydrv["家庭住址"]);//所要处理的字段
GridView1.Rows[i].Cells[3].Text = SubStr(gIntro, 2);
}
else
{
mydrv = myds.Tables["飞狐工作室"].DefaultView[i + (5 * GridView1.PageIndex)];
gIntro = Convert.ToString(mydrv["家庭住址"]);
GridView1.Rows[i].Cells[3].Text = SubStr(gIntro, 2);
}
}
调用的方法:
public string SubStr(string sString, int nLeng)
{
if (sString.Length <= nLeng)
{
return sString;
}
string sNewStr = sString.Substring(0, nLeng);
sNewStr = sNewStr + "...";
return sNewStr;
}
14.GridView固定表头(不用javascript只用CSS!,很好用):
效果图:
代码:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridView固定表头 清清月儿http://blog.csdn.net/21aspnet </title>
<style>
.Freezing
{
position:relative ;
table-layout:fixed;
top:expression(this.offsetParent.scrollTop);
z-index: 10;
}
.Freezing th{text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden;white-space: nowrap;padding:2px;}
</style>
</head>
<body style="font-size=12px">
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div style="overflow-y: scroll; height: 200px;width:300px" id="dvBody">
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" CellPadding="3" OnRowDeleting="GridView1_RowDeleting" OnRowEditing="GridView1_RowEditing"
OnRowUpdating="GridView1_RowUpdating" OnRowCancelingEdit="GridView1_RowCancelingEdit" BackColor="White" BorderColor="#CCCCCC" BorderStyle="None" BorderWidth="1px" Font-Size="12px" OnRowCreated="GridView1_RowCreated" >
<FooterStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" />
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="身份证号码" HeaderText="编号" ReadOnly="True" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="邮政编码" HeaderText="邮政编码" SortExpression="邮政编码" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="家庭住址" HeaderText="家庭住址" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="姓名" HeaderText="姓名" />
</Columns>
<RowStyle ForeColor="#000066" />
<SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#669999" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<PagerStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" HorizontalAlign="Left" CssClass="ms-formlabel DataGridFixedHeader"/>
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#006699" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" CssClass="Freezing"/>
</asp:GridView>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
用法:CSS设如上的样式,HeaderStyle加CssClass="Freezing,套住GridView的Div设置高度宽度 <div style="overflow-y: scroll; height: 200px;width:200px" >
16.GridView突出显示某一单元格(例如金额低于多少,分数不及格等)
效果图:
解决方案:主要是绑定后过滤
GridView1.DataBind();
for (int i = 0; i <= GridView1.Rows.Count - 1; i++)
{
DataRowView mydrv = myds.Tables["飞狐工作室"].DefaultView[i];
string score = Convert.ToString(mydrv["起薪"]);
if (Convert.ToDouble(score) < 34297.00)//大家这里根据具体情况设置可能ToInt32等等
{
GridView1.Rows[i].Cells[4].BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;
}
}