windows phone开发学习--加载时的旋转动画

在进行windows phone开发时，有时候我们使用的是ProgressBar来表示程序正在进行载入操作，但其实也可以通过设计一个旋转的图片（类似于360杀毒软件）来表示正在进行加载。就像下面这样：

下面说说实现过程：

第一步：添加一个旋转png图片到工程中去

   

第二步：在MainPage,xaml中添加下面的动画效果

<phone:PhoneApplicationPage.Resources>
    <Storyboard x:Name="SpinningAnimation">
        <DoubleAnimation AutoReverse="False"
                   Duration="0:0:3"
                   From="0"
                   RepeatBehavior="Forever"
                   Storyboard.TargetName="SpinningRotateTransform"
                   Storyboard.TargetProperty="Angle"
                   To="360" />
    </Storyboard>
</phone:PhoneApplicationPage.Resources>

第三步：把下面代码加入到MainPage.xaml中：

<StackPanel x:Name="ContentPanel" Grid.Row="1" Margin="12,0,12,0" Background="Red">
    <Image
    Margin="10,10"
    Height="50"
    Width="50"
    Source="/Spinner.png"
    Stretch="Uniform">
        <Image.RenderTransform>
            <RotateTransform x:Name="SpinningRotateTransform"
             CenterX="25"
             CenterY="25" />
        </Image.RenderTransform>
    </Image>
</StackPanel>

第四步：添加两个按钮来开始结束动画

<Button Content="Start Animation" Click="btnStart_Click"/>
<Button Content="Stop Animation" Click="btnStop_Click"/>

private void btnStart_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    this.SpinningAnimation.Begin();
}
 
private void btnStop_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    this.SpinningAnimation.Stop();
}

第五步：如果运行后看不到效果，一般情况下是旋转图片的颜色和页面的背景色一致，改变颜色以后就能看到了，这里可以使用一个不透明性的Mask，添加下面代码：

<Ellipse Fill="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}" Height="50" Width="50" Margin="10,10">
    <Ellipse.OpacityMask>
        <ImageBrush ImageSource="/Spinner.png" Stretch="Uniform"/>
    </Ellipse.OpacityMask>
    <Ellipse.RenderTransform>
        <RotateTransform x:Name="SpinningRotateTransform"
             CenterX="25"
             CenterY="25" />
    </Ellipse.RenderTransform>
</Ellipse>

最终全部代码如下：

MainPage.xaml:

<phone:PhoneApplicationPage
    x:Class="SpinningProgressBar.MainPage"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:phone="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Controls;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"
    xmlns:shell="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Shell;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"
    xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
    xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
    mc:Ignorable="d"
    FontFamily="{StaticResource PhoneFontFamilyNormal}"
    FontSize="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeNormal}"
    Foreground="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"
    SupportedOrientations="Portrait" Orientation="Portrait"
    shell:SystemTray.IsVisible="True">
    <phone:PhoneApplicationPage.Resources>
        <Storyboard x:Name="SpinningAnimation">
            <DoubleAnimation AutoReverse="False"
                       Duration="0:0:3"
                       From="0"
                       RepeatBehavior="Forever"
                       Storyboard.TargetName="SpinningRotateTransform"
                       Storyboard.TargetProperty="Angle"
                       To="360" />
        </Storyboard>
    </phone:PhoneApplicationPage.Resources>

    <!--LayoutRoot is the root grid where all page content is placed-->
    <Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="Transparent">
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
            <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>


        <!--TitlePanel contains the name of the application and page title-->
        <StackPanel x:Name="TitlePanel" Grid.Row="0" Margin="12,17,0,28">
            <TextBlock Text="MY APPLICATION" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextNormalStyle}" Margin="12,0"/>
            <TextBlock Text="page name" Margin="9,-7,0,0" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextTitle1Style}"/>
        </StackPanel>

        <!--ContentPanel - place additional content here-->
        <StackPanel x:Name="ContentPanel" Grid.Row="1" Margin="12,0,12,0" >
            <Ellipse Fill="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}" Height="50" Width="50" Margin="10,10">
                <Ellipse.OpacityMask>
                    <ImageBrush ImageSource="/Spinner.png" Stretch="Uniform"/>
                </Ellipse.OpacityMask>
                <Ellipse.RenderTransform>
                    <RotateTransform x:Name="SpinningRotateTransform"
                         CenterX="25"
                         CenterY="25" />
                </Ellipse.RenderTransform>
            </Ellipse>
            
   

            <Button Content="Start Animation" Click="btnStart_Click"/>
            <Button Content="Stop Animation" Click="btnStop_Click"/>
        </StackPanel>

       </Grid>

</phone:PhoneApplicationPage>

MainPage.xaml.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using Microsoft.Phone.Controls;
using Microsoft.Phone.Shell;
using SpinningProgressBar.Resources;

namespace SpinningProgressBar
{
    public partial class MainPage : PhoneApplicationPage
    {
        // Constructor
        public MainPage()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void btnStart_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            this.SpinningAnimation.Begin();
        }

        private void btnStop_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            this.SpinningAnimation.Stop();
        }
    }
}

源代码可以在这里下载： http://www.windowsphonegeek.com/upload/articles/SpinningAnimation.zip