JAVA语言程序设计（基础篇）第九章答案

JAVA语言程序设计（基础篇）第九章答案

习题9.1

public class SimpleRectangle {
	double width;
	double height;
	SimpleRectangle(){
		width = 1;
		height = 1;
	}
	SimpleRectangle(double newWidth, double newHeight){
		width = newWidth;
		height = newHeight;
	}
	
	public double getArea(){
		double area = width * height;
		return area;
	}
	
	public double getPerimeter(){
		double perimeter = (width + height) * 2;
		return perimeter;
	}
}

public class TestSimpleRectangle {
	public static void main(String[] args){
		SimpleRectangle rectangle1 = new SimpleRectangle(4,40);
		SimpleRectangle rectangle2 = new SimpleRectangle(3.5,35.9);
		System.out.println("rectangle 1 width is " + rectangle1.width +
							" rectangle 1 height is " + rectangle1.height +
							" area is " + rectangle1.getArea() + 
							" permiter is " + rectangle1.getPerimeter());
		
		System.out.println("rectangle 2 width is " + rectangle2.width +
							" rectangle 1 height is " + rectangle2.height +
							" area is " + rectangle2.getArea() + 
							" permiter is " + rectangle2.getPerimeter());
	}
}

习题9.2

public class Stock {
	String symbol;
	String name;
	double previousClosingPrice;
	double currentPrice;
	Stock(String newSymbol, String newName){
		symbol = newSymbol;
		name = newName;
	}
	public double getChangePercent(){
		double changePercent = (currentPrice - previousClosingPrice) / previousClosingPrice;
		return changePercent;
	}
	public void setCurrentPrice(double newCurrentPrice){
		currentPrice = newCurrentPrice;
	}
	public void setPreviousClosingPrice(double newPreviousClosingPrice){
		previousClosingPrice = newPreviousClosingPrice;
	}
}

public class TestStock {
	public static void main(String[] args){
		Stock stock1 = new Stock("ORCL", "Oracle Corporation");
		stock1.setPreviousClosingPrice(34.5);
		stock1.setCurrentPrice(34.35);
		//System.out.println("The change percent is " + stock1.getChangePercent() * 100 +"%");
		System.out.printf("The change percent is %5.2f%%\n", stock1.getChangePercent() * 100);
	}
}

习题9.3

import java.util.Date;

public class TestUsingDateLib {
	public static void main(String[] args){
		Date date = new Date();
		for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++){
			long time = 10000 * (long)(Math.pow(10, i));
			date.setTime(time);
			System.out.println(date.toString());
		}
	}
}

习题9.4

import java.util.Random;;
public class TestRandomLib {
	public static void main(String[] args){
		Random random1 = new Random(1000);
		System.out.println("From random 1:");
		for(int i = 0; i < 50; i++){
			System.out.print(random1.nextInt(100) + " ");
		}
		
		Random random2 = new Random(1000);
		System.out.println("\nFrom random 2:");
		for(int i = 0; i < 50; i++){
			System.out.print(random2.nextInt(100) + " ");
		}
		
	}
}

习题9.5

调用方法setTimeInMillis(long)，