jQuery Mobile动态刷新页面样式

当我们使用Ajax或者javascript动态在页面上添加元素后，如添加select控件的option元素，添加ul的li元素。添加之后我们会发现，它们显示的样式不是jQuery Mobile的炫酷样式了，而变成了很丑陋的元素样式。如下图所示：

 

代码如下：

        <script>
            function myFunction() {
                var ul = document.getElementById("myul");
                var li1 = "<li data-role=\"fieldcontain\">信息2</li>";
                var li2 = "<li data-role=\"fieldcontain\">信息3</li>";
                ul.innerHTML += li1;
                ul.innerHTML += li2;
            }
        </script>

        <!-- listview测试 -->
         <ul data-role="listview" data-inset="true" id="myul">
                 <li data-role="list-divider">信息列表</li>
                 <li data-role="fieldcontain">信息1</li>
         </ul>

可以看到，jQuery Mobile并没有对于新添加的元素进行渲染。这种情况下就需要对元素的样式进行刷新。

刷新代码如下：

        <script>
            function myFunction() {
                var ul = document.getElementById("myul");
                var li1 = "<li data-role=\"fieldcontain\">信息2</li>";
                var li2 = "<li data-role=\"fieldcontain\">信息3</li>";
                ul.innerHTML += li1;
                ul.innerHTML += li2;
                
                //刷新jQuery Mobile样式
                $('#myul').listview('refresh');
            }
        </script>

其实最重要的一句刷新代码是：$('#myul').listview('refresh');

刷新后的效果如下图所示：

 

注意：在使用js或者jQuery获取控件（例如：button、checkbox、radiobutton等）的值时，也是需要先刷新，否则无法获取到最新的值。

下面列出常用的标签的refresh操作，其他的可以举一反三。
1.  Listview的refresh操作:
$('#mylistid').listview('refresh');

2. select menu的refresh操作:
var myselect = $("#myselect");
myselect[0].selectedIndex = 2;
myselect.selectmenu("refresh");

3. Checkboxes的refresh操作:
$("#mycheckboxid").attr("checked",true).checkboxradio("refresh");

4. Radio buttons的refresh操作:
$("#myradioid").attr("checked",true).checkboxradio("refresh");

 

新加的：来自：http://hi.baidu.com/life_to_you/item/bf3621365fa5974b033edcbc

各类标签的刷新

1.Textarea fields

1 2	$( 'body' ).prepend( '<textarea id="myTextArea"></textarea>' ); $( '#myTextArea' ).textinput();

2.Text input fields

1 2	$( 'body' ).prepend( '<input type="text" id="myTextField" />' ); $( '#myTextField' ).textinput();

3.Buttons

1 2	$( 'body' ).append( '<a href="" data-theme="e" id="myNewButton">testing</a>' ); $( '#myNewButton' ).button();

4.Combobox or select dropdowns

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

<label for = "sCountry" >Country:</label> <select name= "sCountry" id= "sCountry" > <option value= "" >Where You Live:</option> <option value= "ad" >Andorra</option> <option value= "ae" >United Arab Emirates</option> </select>   var myselect = $( "#sCountry" ); myselect[0].selectedIndex = 3; myselect.selectmenu( 'refresh' );

5.Listviews

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

<ul id= "myList" data-role= "listview" data-inset= "true" > <li>Acura</li> <li>Audi</li> <li>BMW</li> </ul>   $( '#mylist' ).listview( 'refresh' );

6.Slider control

1 2 3 4 5 6

<div data-role= "fieldcontain" > <label for = "slider-2" >Input slider:</label> <input type= "range" id= "slider-2" value= "25" min= "0" max= "100" /> </div>   $( '#slider-2' ).val(80).slider( 'refresh' );

7.Toggle switch

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

<div data-role= "fieldcontain" > <label for = "toggle" >Flip switch :</label> <select name= "toggle" id= "toggle" data-role= "slider" > <option value= "off" >Off</option> <option value= "on" >On</option> </select> </div>   var myswitch = $( "#toggle" ); myswitch[0].selectedIndex = 1; myswitch .slider( "refresh" );

8.Radio buttons

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

<div data-role= "fieldcontain" >     <fieldset data-role= "controlgroup" data-type= "horizontal" >       <legend>Layout view:</legend>           <input type= "radio" name= "radio-view" value= "list" />           <label for = "radio-view-a" >List</label>           <input type= "radio" name= "radio-view" value= "grid" />           <label for = "radio-view-b" >Grid</label>           <input type= "radio" name= "radio-view" value= "gallery" />           <label for = "radio-view-c" >Gallery</label>     </fieldset> </div>   $( "input[value=grid]" ).attr( 'checked' , true ).checkboxradio( 'refresh' );

9.Checkboxes

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

<div data-role= "fieldcontain" > <fieldset data-role= "controlgroup" > <legend>Agree to the terms:</legend> <input type= "checkbox" name= "checkbox-1" id= "checkbox-1" class= "custom" /> <label for = "checkbox-1" >I agree</label> </fieldset> </div>   $( '#checkbox-1' ).attr( 'checked' , true ).checkboxradio( 'refresh' );