Robotium创建一个Note的实例

最新推荐文章于 2021-11-16 10:39:48 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2021-11-16 10:39:48 发布 · 2.5k 阅读

1 ·

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签：

#robotium

测试自动化同时被 3 个专栏收录

40 篇文章

订阅专栏

Robotium

17 篇文章

订阅专栏

Robotium之从第一个代码示例到源码分析

8 篇文章

订阅专栏

本文提供了一个使用Robotium实现创建Note功能的示例代码。通过对比Appium的实现方式，展示了Robotium更为简洁高效的代码风格。文章包含了两个测试案例：一个是创建中文标题的Note，另一个是创建英文标题的Note。

上一篇文章是用Appium写的创建Note的实例，这里贴出实现同样功能，但是用Robotium来编写的例子，可以看出代码量简洁和少了很多。今后有时间会做一个总结，这里先贴出来以便今后追索。

<pre name="code" class="java">package com.example.android.notepad.test;

import com.robotium.solo.Solo;

import android.test.ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2;
import android.app.Activity;

@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
public class TCCreateNote extends ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2{

	private static Solo solo = null;
	public Activity activity;
	
	private static final int NUMBER_TOTAL_CASES = 2;
	private static int run = 0;
	
	private static Class<?> launchActivityClass;

	//对应re-sign.jar生成出来的信息框里的两个值
	private static String mainActiviy = "com.example.android.notepad.NotesList";
	private static String packageName = "com.example.android.notepad";

	static {

		try {

			launchActivityClass = Class.forName(mainActiviy);

		} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

			throw new RuntimeException(e);

		}

	}
	
	
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public TCCreateNote() {
		super(packageName, launchActivityClass);
	}

	
	@Override
	public void setUp() throws Exception {
		//setUp() is run before a test case is started. 
		//This is where the solo object is created.
		super.setUp(); 
		//The variable solo has to be static, since every time after a case's finished, this class TCCreateNote would be re-instantiated
		// which would lead to soto to re-instantiated to be null if it's not set as static
		if(solo == null) {
			TCCreateNote.solo = new Solo(getInstrumentation(), getActivity());
		}
	}
	
	@Override
	public void tearDown() throws Exception {
		//Check whether it's the last case executed.
		run += countTestCases();
		if(run >= NUMBER_TOTAL_CASES) {
			solo.finishOpenedActivities();
		}
	}

	public void testAddNoteCNTitle() throws Exception {
		
		solo.clickOnMenuItem("Add note");
		solo.enterText(0, "中文标签笔记");
		solo.clickOnMenuItem("Save");
		solo.clickInList(0);
		solo.clearEditText(0);
		solo.enterText(0, "Text 1");
		solo.clickOnMenuItem("Save");
		solo.assertCurrentActivity("Expected NotesList Activity", "NotesList");
		
		solo.clickLongOnText("中文标签笔记");
		solo.clickOnText("Delete");
	}
	
	
	public void testAddNoteEngTitle() throws Exception {
		solo.clickOnMenuItem("Add note");
		solo.enterText(0, "English Title Note");
		solo.clickOnMenuItem("Save");
		solo.clickInList(0);
		solo.clearEditText(0);
		solo.enterText(0, "Text 1");
		solo.clickOnMenuItem("Save");
		solo.assertCurrentActivity("Expected NotesList Activity", "NotesList");
		
		solo.clickLongOnText("English Title Note");
		solo.clickOnText("Delete");
	}
}