//懒汉式单例模式
public class Singleton_2 {
//私有化构造方法 使其不能被初始化
private Singleton_2() {
}
//属性
private static Singleton_2 instance;
//实例化方法 synchronized线程同步
public synchronized static Singleton_2 getIntance(){
if(instance == null){
instance = new Singleton_2();
}
return instance;
}
}
package com.lesson3_1类和对象;
//饿汉式单例模式
public class Singleton_1 {
//私有化构造方法 使其不能被初始化
private Singleton_1() {
}
//属性
private static Singleton_1 instance = new Singleton_1();
//实例化方法
public static Singleton_1 getInstance(){
return instance;
}
String name;//测试属性
}
package com.lesson3_1类和对象;
class C1{
String name;
}
//测试类
public class SingletonTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
/** 普通对象 **/
C1 a = new C1();
C1 b = new C1();
System.out.println(a == b);
System.out.println(a.equals(b));
/** 单例 **/
Singleton_1 s1 = Singleton_1.getInstance();
Singleton_1 s2 = Singleton_1.getInstance();
System.out.println(s1 == s2);
System.out.println(s1.equals(s2));
/** 懒汉式 **/
Singleton_2 ss1 = Singleton_2.getIntance();
Singleton_2 ss2 = Singleton_2.getIntance();
System.out.println(ss1 == ss2);
System.out.println(ss1.equals(ss2));
//---------------------------------
a.name = "张三";
System.out.println(b.name);
s1.name = "王二麻子";
System.out.println(s2.name);
}
}//测试截图