[动态规划]UVA10405 - Longest Common Subsequence

 

Problem C: Longest Common Subsequence

Sequence 1:                

Sequence 2:                


Given two sequences of characters, print the length of the longest common subsequence of both sequences. For example, the longest common subsequence of the following two sequences:

abcdgh
aedfhr

is  adh  of length 3.

Input consists of pairs of lines. The first line of a pair contains the first string and the second line contains the second string. Each string is on a separate line and consists of at most 1,000 characters

For each subsequent pair of input lines, output a line containing one integer number which satisfies the criteria stated above.

Sample input

a1b2c3d4e
zz1yy2xx3ww4vv
abcdgh
aedfhr
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
a0b0c0d0e0f0g0h0i0j0k0l0m0n0o0p0q0r0s0t0u0v0w0x0y0z0
abcdefghijklmnzyxwvutsrqpo
opqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmn

Output for the sample input

4
3
26
14

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Problem Setter: Piotr Rudnicki

题意：求两个字符串的最长匹配子串。

思路：动态规划的典型题目。比较基础。

#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<string>

using namespace std;

int arry[1010][1010];

int main()
    {
        string str1,str2;
        while(getline(cin,str1))
            {
                getline(cin,str2);
                int i,j,k;
                memset(arry,0,sizeof(arry));
                int len1=str1.size(),len2=str2.size();
                for(i=1;i<=len1;i++)
                    {
                        for(j=1;j<=len2;j++)
                            {
                                if(str1[i-1]==str2[j-1]) arry[i][j]=arry[i-1][j-1]+1;
                                else arry[i][j]=max(arry[i-1][j],arry[i][j-1]);
                            }
                    }
                cout<<arry[len1][len2]<<endl;
            }
        return 0;
    }