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查看符号表,利用nm:利用gcc编译链接生成的输出文件a.out,可以通过如下指令查看:
$gcc -o a.out main.c $nm a.out |
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查看ELF信息,利用readelf:
//读取ELF header $readelf -Wh a.out
Magic: 7f 45 4c 46 01 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Class: ELF32
Data: 2's complement, little endian
Version: 1 (current)
OS/ABI: UNIX - System V
ABI Version: 0
Type: EXEC (Executable file)
Machine: Intel 80386
Version: 0x1
Entry point address: 0x8048320
Start of program headers: 52 (bytes into file)
Start of section headers: 4436 (bytes into file)
Flags: 0x0
Size of this header: 52 (bytes)
Size of program headers: 32 (bytes)
Number of program headers: 9
Size of section headers: 40 (bytes)
Number of section headers: 30
Section header string table index: 27
//读取section header $readelf -Ws a.out
//读取program header $readelf -Wl a.out
|
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利用objdump -s,查看elf section内容
$objdump -s a.out |
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利用gdb,也可以查看符号表
详见gdb手册。https://sourceware.org/gdb/current/onlinedocs/gdb/Symbols.html#Symbols