Android中RecyclerView设置边框并循环滚动

编写不易，如有转载，请声明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/zxc514257857/article/details/68939809

1，Demo展示图片:

2，布局代码如下:

//（layout）activity_main.xml
<RelativeLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/recyclerView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">
    </android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>
</RelativeLayout>
-----------------------------------------------------------

//（layout）recyclerview_item.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
                android:background="@drawable/item_shape"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_letter"
        android:paddingTop="15dp"
        android:paddingBottom="15dp"
        android:text="A"
        android:textSize="30sp"
        android:textColor="#fff"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</RelativeLayout>
--------------------------------------------------------------

//（drawable）item_shape.xml
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
       android:shape="rectangle">
    <corners android:radius="10px"/>
    <solid android:color="@color/colorBlue"/>
    <stroke android:width="2px" android:color="#fff"/>
</shape>
<!--设置了圆角弧度 每个item的边框粗细及边框颜色和背景颜色-->

3，Activity代码如下:

//（activity）MainActivity
import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.GridLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private RecyclerView mRecyclerView;
    private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
    private static final int RECYCLERVIEWRollROLL = 1;
    private Handler mRecyclerViewHandler;
    private AtomicBoolean shouldContinue = new AtomicBoolean(false);
    private Thread thread = null;
    private List<String> mData;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        //强制设置为横屏
        setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);
        initView();
        initData();
    }

    private void initView(){
        mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);
        //三列
        mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new GridLayoutManager(this, 3));
    }

    private void initData(){
        MyRollRecyclerViewAdapter mMyRollRecyclerViewAdapter = new MyRollRecyclerViewAdapter();
        mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mMyRollRecyclerViewAdapter);
        mData = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 'A'; i <= 'Z'; i++){
            mData.add("" + (char) i);
        }
    }

    class MyRollRecyclerViewAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyRollRecyclerViewAdapter.MyRollRecyclerViewHolder> {

        @Override
        public MyRollRecyclerViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
            MyRollRecyclerViewHolder holder = new MyRollRecyclerViewHolder(LayoutInflater.from(
                    MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.recyclerview_item, parent, false));
            return holder;
        }

        @Override
        public void onBindViewHolder(MyRollRecyclerViewHolder holder, int position) {

            holder.mTv_letter.setText(mData.get(position));
        }

        @Override
        public int getItemCount() {
            if (mData != null) {
                return mData.size();
            }
            return 0;
        }

        class MyRollRecyclerViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

            TextView mTv_letter;

            public MyRollRecyclerViewHolder(View view) {
                super(view);
                mTv_letter = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_letter);
            }
        }
    }

    /**RecyclerView条目的滚动操作*/
    private void initScroll() {
        /**主线程的handler，用于执行Marquee的滚动消息*/
        mRecyclerViewHandler = new Handler() {
            @Override
            public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
                super.handleMessage(msg);
                switch (msg.what) {
                    case RECYCLERVIEWRollROLL:
                        /**垂直移动偏移2个像素*/
                        mRecyclerView.scrollBy(0, 2);
                        /**如果移动到底部*/
                        if (isSlideToBottom(mRecyclerView)) {
                            Log.i(TAG, "滑动到了底部");
                            /**跳至顶部*/
                            mRecyclerView.scrollToPosition(0);
                            /**如果没有移动到底部*/
                        } else {
                            Log.i(TAG, "没有滑动到底部");
                        }
                        break;
                }
            }
        };

        if (thread == null) {
            thread = new Thread() {
                public void run() {
                    while (shouldContinue.get()) {
                        /**每次滚动睡眠0.2秒*/
                        SystemClock.sleep(200);
                        mRecyclerViewHandler.sendEmptyMessage(RECYCLERVIEWRollROLL);
                    }
                    /**退出循环时清理handler*/
                    mRecyclerViewHandler = null;
                }
            };
        }
    }

    @Override
    /**在附到窗口的时候开始滚动*/
    public void onAttachedToWindow() {
        super.onAttachedToWindow();
        shouldContinue.set(true);
        initScroll();
        thread.start();
    }

    /**判断Recycler是否滑动至最底部  是返回true  不是返回false*/
    public static boolean isSlideToBottom(RecyclerView recyclerView) {
        if (recyclerView == null) return false;
        if (recyclerView.computeVerticalScrollExtent() + recyclerView.computeVerticalScrollOffset()
                >= recyclerView.computeVerticalScrollRange())
            return true;
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    /**在脱离窗口时处理相关内容*/
    public void onDetachedFromWindow() {
        super.onDetachedFromWindow();
        stopMarquee();
    }

    /**停止滚动*/
    public void stopMarquee() {
        shouldContinue.set(false);
        thread = null;
    }
}

注：RecyclerView,是放在support library v7包中，我们使用的时候需要导包。在build.gradle中的dependencies节点下面添加：compile ‘com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:+’
如图：

Demo下载请移步：http://download.csdn.net/detail/zxc514257857/9830679


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