UDP接收和发送线程实际应用案例

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-14 14:51:30 发布

zxh821112

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-14 14:51:30 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zxh821112/article/details/53335843

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这个示例展示了如何使用C语言实现UDP消息的接收和发送线程。通过`SetupRecvSocket`设置接收socket，`receiveMsgThread`接收消息，`sendMsgThread`发送消息。代码包括了对socket的创建、绑定、选择、接收和发送操作，以及线程的创建与管理。

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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h> /*for errno*/
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/types.h> /*for open close*/
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h> /*for ioctl*/
#include <sys/mman.h> /*for mmap*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>

#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <pthread.h>

#include <netdb.h>
typedef enum{
    UDP_MSG_START_LIVE_RECORDING = 0,
    UDP_MSG_STOP_LIVE_RECORDING,
    UDP_MSG_START_RESERVATION_RECORDING,
    UDP_MSG_START_STOP_RESERVATION_RECORDING,
    UDP_MSG_CHECK_LIVE_RECORDING,
    UDP_MSG_CHECK_RESERVATION_RECORDING
}UDP_MSG_TYPE ;

typedef struct UDP_MESSAGE_S{
    UDP_MSG_TYPE msgType;
    char msgBody[300];
    //int msgLength;
} UDP_MESSAGE_S;

#define MSG_MAX 304
#define UDP_RECV_MSG_PORT 9009
#define UDP_SEND_MSG_PORT 9009

pthread_t recvThreadId;
static int recv_sockfd = -1;
char encAddr[64];
struct sockaddr_in server_addr;

int SetupRecvSocket(char *server, int port)
{
   struct hostent *host;
   struct sockaddr_in saddr;
   int sock;
   printf("server = %s\n", server);

   if ( (sock = socket (AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0) ) == -1)                 //get a socket fd
   {
       fprintf (stderr, "Socket Error:%s\a\n", strerror (errno) );
       return -1;
   }

   bzero (&server_addr, sizeof (server_addr) );//fill in structure with client info

   server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
   server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl (INADDR_ANY);
   server_addr.sin_port = htons(UDP_RECV_MSG_PORT);

   if (bind (sock,(struct sockaddr *) & server_addr,   sizeof (server_addr) ) < 0){ //bind a port not used
       fprintf (stderr, "[pvrFileList] Cannot bind socket\n");
       return -1;
   }

   return sock;
}
void receiveMsg()
{
   int length = 0;
   int zeroreads = 0;
   fd_set readfds, writefds, exceptfds;
   struct timeval timeout;
   struct sockaddr_in clientAddr;
   char Xmsg[MSG_MAX];
   socklen_t addr_size = sizeof(server_addr);

   FD_ZERO(&writefds);
   FD_ZERO(&exceptfds);

   printf("Wait for encoder to start before registering for stats\n");
   //sleep(1);