STM8S数码管实现，串联74HC595

使用的是科嵌的stm8s103开发板，以下数码管电路.

相关引脚是PD1,PA2,PA1,其中

PD1连接串行数据输入口DIO，图中两个74HC595串联，超过八位的数据，高位会溢出（相当于左边74HC595存储第八位，右边74HC595存储高八位数据）

PA1 数据输入时钟线SCLK,给一个上升沿，数据转移到输出存储器锁存时钟线RCLK中。

PA2  连接输出存储器锁存时钟线RCLK，上升沿触发，输出高低电平。

实现数码管每秒加1，记时

#include"iostm8s103f3.h"

unsigned long count;
unsigned char table[16]={0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,0x80,0x90,0x88,0x83,0xc6,0xa1,0x86,0x8e};

//01234567

//89ABCDEF

//共阳数码管段码“0123456789AbCdEF熄灭-”
unsigned char wei[8]={0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80};
#define DIO     PD_ODR_ODR1
#define RCLK    PA_ODR_ODR2
#define SCLK    PA_ODR_ODR1

void CLKInit()
{
  CLK_CKDIVR = 0x00;                  //0预分频
  CLK_ICKR_bit.LSIEN = 1;             
  while(CLK_ICKR_bit.LSIRDY == 0);    
 
}

void delay(unsigned long Count)
{
  while(Count--);//Count形参控制延时次数

}
void Key1_Init()
{
   PA_DDR_bit.DDR3 = 0;
   PA_CR1_bit.C13 = 1; 
   PA_CR2_bit.C23 = 1; 
   EXTI_CR1_bit.PAIS = 2;
     
}
void Timer2_Init()
{
  TIM2_PSCR = 0x00;       
  TIM2_ARRH = 0x3e;      //16000000  1ms
  TIM2_ARRL = 0x80;   
  TIM2_CNTRH = 0;     
  TIM2_CNTRL = 0;     
  TIM2_IER = 0x01;    
  TIM2_SR1 = 0x00;    
  TIM2_CR1 = 0x81;    
}
void BeepInit()
{
   BEEP_CSR_bit.BEEPDIV = 0x05;         
   BEEP_CSR_bit.BEEPSEL = 0x00;         
}
void LED596_Init()
{
    //HC595 CLK
    PA_DDR_bit.DDR1 = 1;  //设置端口PA->1的输入输出方向寄存器为输出方向
    PA_CR1_bit.C11  = 1;  //设置PA1为推挽输出
    PA_CR2_bit.C21  = 1;  //设置PA1的输出最大速度为10MHZ
    
    //HC595 RTCK
    PA_DDR_bit.DDR2 = 1;  //设置端口PA->2的输入输出方向寄存器为输出方向
    PA_CR1_bit.C12  = 1;  //置PA2为推挽输出
    PA_CR2_bit.C22  = 1;  //设置PA2的输出最大速度为10MHZ

    //HC595  DAT
    PD_DDR_bit.DDR1 = 1;  //设置端口PD->1的输入输出方向寄存器为输出方向
    PD_CR1_bit.C11  = 1;  //设置PD1为推挽输出
    PD_CR2_bit.C21  = 1;  //设置PD1的输出最大速度为10MHZ
 
    SCLK = 0;
    RCLK = 0;
}
void LED_OUT(unsigned char table,unsigned char wei)
{
    unsigned int i;
    unsigned int tempdata;
  
  tempdata = (unsigned int)(wei);  
  tempdata <<= 8;                  
  tempdata |= table;     
  
  RCLK=0;
  for(i=0;i<16;i++)//循环8次
  {     
    SCLK=0;
    if (tempdata  & 0x8000)//逐一取出最高位
    {
      DIO=1;//送出“1”
    }
    else
    { 
      DIO=0;//送出“0”
    }
   

    SCLK=1;//SCLK产生上升沿
    
    delay(1);
    
     tempdata<<=1;//执行左移一位操作

  }
  
  SCLK=0;
  delay(1);
  RCLK=1;//RCLK产生上升沿

}

int main(void)
{
    asm("sim");
    Timer2_Init();
    LED596_Init();
    Key1_Init();
    CLKInit();
    BeepInit(); 
       // LED_OUT(table[2],wei[3]);
      BEEP_CSR_bit.BEEPEN = 1;
      delay(50000);
      BEEP_CSR_bit.BEEPEN = 0;
      delay(5000);
      BEEP_CSR_bit.BEEPEN = 1;
      delay(50000);
      BEEP_CSR_bit.BEEPEN = 0;

  while(1)
  {
     
       if(PA_IDR_bit.IDR3 == 0)
       {
          asm("rim");
         
       }

   
  }
}

#pragma vector =5
__interrupt void KEY1_IRQHander()
{
   if(PA_IDR_bit.IDR3 == 0)
    {
      delay(10);  
      BEEP_CSR_bit.BEEPEN = 1;
      delay(50000);
      BEEP_CSR_bit.BEEPEN = 0;
      delay(5000);
      BEEP_CSR_bit.BEEPEN = 1;
      delay(50000);
      BEEP_CSR_bit.BEEPEN = 0;
      count=0;

    }
    delay(10);
}



#pragma vector =15
__interrupt void TIM2_Overflow_IRQHandler(void)
{

  TIM2_SR1_UIF = 0;

   count++;
  
  unsigned int ge = 0;
  unsigned int shi = 0;
  unsigned int bai = 0;
  unsigned int tp = 0;
  unsigned int qian = 0;
  tp = count/1000;

  
  ge = tp%10;
  shi = (tp/10)%10;
  bai = (tp/100)%10;
  qian = (tp/1000)%10;
  LED_OUT(table[ge],wei[3]);
  LED_OUT(table[shi],wei[2]);
  LED_OUT(table[bai],wei[1]);
  LED_OUT(table[qian],wei[0]);
  

}