弥补暑假作业

1.ip

配置IP图中已配不用配 

2.路由

边界路由器配置却省路由指向公网

配置了GRE和MGRE

配置私网

NAT服务

一.配置R1和R5之间用PPP的PAP认证

[ISP]interface Serial 3/0/0
[ISP-Serial3/0/0]link-protocol ppp
[ISP-Serial3/0/0]ppp authentication-mode pap
[ISP-Serial3/0/0]q
[ISP]aaa
[ISP-aaa]local-user r1 password cipher 123456
[ISP-aaa]local-user r1 service-type ppp

配置R2和R5用PPP的chap认证

[ISP]interface Serial 3/0/1
[ISP-Serial3/0/1]link-protocol ppp
[ISP-Serial3/0/1]ppp authentication-mode chap
[ISP-Serial3/0/1]q
[ISP]aaa    
[ISP-aaa]local-user r2 password cipher 54321
[ISP-aaa]local-user r2 service-type ppp

配置R3和R5之间使用HDLC

[ISP]interface Serial 4/0/0
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc

查看认证生效（关闭接口重启）

[ISP]interface Serial 3/0/0    
[ISP-Serial3/0/0]shutdown     
[ISP-Serial3/0/0]undo shutdown 
[ISP]interface Serial 3/0/1
[ISP-Serial3/0/1]shutdown     
[ISP-Serial3/0/1]undo shutdown 
[ISP]interface Serial 4/0/0    
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]shutdown     
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]undo shutdown 
[ISP]display ip interface brief

二.认证方配置

[r1]interface Serial 4/0/0
[r1-Serial4/0/0]ppp pap local-user r1 password cipher 123456
[r2]interface Serial 4/0/0
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap user r2
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap password cipher 54321
[r3]interface Serial 4/0/0
[r3-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc

查看R5接口协议

[ISP]display ip interface brief

三.配置边界路由的缺少路由（公网）

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 15.0.0.2

[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 25.0.0.2

[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 35.0.0.2

[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 45.0.0.2

四.配置GRE和MGRE

R1和R4的GER

[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.6.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 15.0.0.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 45.0.0.1
[R4]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.6.2 24
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 45.0.0.1
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 15.0.0.1

R1和R2和R3的MGRE

[r1]int Tunnel 0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 192.168.5.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 15.0.0.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100

[r2]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.5.2 24
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp     
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 4/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.5.1 15.0.0.1 register

[r3]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.5.3 24    
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 4/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.5.1 15.0.0.1 register

五.配置RIP（私网通）

[r1]rip
[r1-rip-1]version 2
[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0
[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.5.0
[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.6.0

[r2]rip
[r2-rip-1]version 2
[r2-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0
[r2-rip-1]network 192.168.5.0

[r3]rip
[r3-rip-1]version 2
[r3-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0
[r3-rip-1]network 192.168.5.0

[R4]rip
[R4-rip-1]version 2
[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.6.0

伪广播和关闭RIP水平分割

[r1]int Tunnel 0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]undo rip split-horizon

[r1]int Tunnel 0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic

六.NAT服务访问R5环回

环回ip

[ISP]int LoopBack 0
[ISP-LoopBack0]ip add 5.5.5.5 24

[r1]acl 2000
[r1-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-acl-basic-2000]q
[r1]int Serial 4/0/0
[r1-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
[r2]acl 2000
[r2-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[r2-acl-basic-2000]q
[r2]int Serial 4/0/0
[r2-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
[r3]acl 2000
[r3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
[r3-acl-basic-2000]q
[r3]int Serial 4/0/0
[r3-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
[R4]acl 2000
[R4-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
[R4-acl-basic-2000]q
[R4]int GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat outbound 2000