Notitfcation通知

Notifcation的常用方法及底层实现

1. setContentTitle():设置标题

2. setContentText():设置内容

3. setWhen():设置通知的时间

4. setSmallIcon():设置通知的小图标

5. setLargeIcon():设置通知的大图标

6. setAutoCancel():自动删除通知

普通通知

定义：是在系统的通知栏中呈现多样式持久性消息的类。

普通通知实现

Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(this);
        builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background);
        builder.setContentTitle("普通通知");
        builder.setContentText("我是普通通知");
        //点击自动消失
        builder.setAutoCancel(true);
        //实现跳转
        Intent intent=new Intent(this,MainActivity.class);
        PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 101, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT);
        builder.setContentIntent(pendingIntent);//跳转到指定的Activity
        Notification notification = builder.build();
        notificationManager.notify(1,notification);
//点击方法

分组通知实现

1. 获取通知管理器

2. 实例化多个通知

3. 设置通知的属性(通知分组)

4. 发送通知

Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(this);
        builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background);
        builder.setContentTitle("分组通知");
        builder.setContentText("我是分组通知");
        builder.setGroup("a");
        builder.setGroupSummary(true);//把通知折叠到最后一行

        Notification.Builder builder1 = new Notification.Builder(this);
        builder1.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background);
        builder1.setContentTitle("分组通知2");
        builder1.setContentText("我是分组通知2");
        builder1.setGroup("a");

        Notification.Builder builder2 = new Notification.Builder(this);
        builder2.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background);
        builder2.setContentTitle("分组通知3");
        builder2.setContentText("我是分组通知3");
        builder2.setGroup("a");

        Notification build = builder.build();
        Notification build1 = builder1.build();
        Notification build2 = builder2.build();

        notificationManager.notify(2,build);
        notificationManager.notify(3,build1);
        notificationManager.notify(4,build2);

进度条通知

final Notification.Builder builder=new Notification.Builder(this);
        builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background);
        builder.setContentTitle("请等待");
        builder.setProgress(100,0,false);
        timer=new Timer();
        timer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
            int porr=0;
            @Override
            public void run() {
                if(porr==100){
                    notificationManager.cancel(5);
                    timer.cancel();
                }else{
                    porr+=20;
                    builder.setProgress(100,porr,false);
                    notificationManager.notify(5,builder.build());
                }
            }
        },0,1000);