pip install lxml 安装教程

爱意藏于秋

于 2024-08-14 21:03:10 发布

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文章标签： pip python 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/2202_75444261/article/details/141175555

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安装前先检查电脑是否完成对pip的环境变量的配置

1.Win + R ：进入命令行

2.直接输入：pip --version 如果不行试试 python -m pip --version

3.开始安装lxml : pip install lxml

你以为不会出意外，但是因为就是发生了。

这时候我预测到你应该是报错成这样了

ERROR: Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 438, in _error_catcher
    yield
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 561, in read
    data = self._fp_read(amt) if not fp_closed else b""
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 527, in _fp_read
    return self._fp.read(amt) if amt is not None else self._fp.read()
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\cachecontrol\filewrapper.py", line 98, in read
    data: bytes = self.__fp.read(amt)
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\http\client.py", line 464, in read
    s = self.fp.read(amt)
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\socket.py", line 705, in readinto
    return self._sock.recv_into(b)
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\ssl.py", line 1273, in recv_into
    return self.read(nbytes, buffer)
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\ssl.py", line 1129, in read
    return self._sslobj.read(len, buffer)
TimeoutError: The read operation timed out

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\base_command.py", line 105, in _run_wrapper
    status = _inner_run()
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\base_command.py", line 96, in _inner_run
    return self.run(options, args)
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\req_command.py", line 67, in wrapper
    return func(self, options, args)
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\commands\install.py", line 379, in run
    requirement_set = resolver.resolve(
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\resolver.py", line 179, in resolve
    self.factory.preparer.prepare_linked_requirements_more(reqs)
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 554, in prepare_linked_requirements_more
    self._complete_partial_requirements(
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 469, in _complete_partial_requirements
    for link, (filepath, _) in batch_download:
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\network\download.py", line 184, in __call__
    for chunk in chunks:
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\progress_bars.py", line 55, in _rich_progress_bar
    for chunk in iterable:
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\network\utils.py", line 65, in response_chunks
    for chunk in response.raw.stream(
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 622, in stream
    data = self.read(amt=amt, decode_content=decode_content)
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 560, in read
    with self._error_catcher():
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\contextlib.py", line 153, in __exit__
    self.gen.throw(typ, value, traceback)
  File "C:\Users\32595\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 443, in _error_catcher
    raise ReadTimeoutError(self._pool, None, "Read timed out.")
pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions.ReadTimeoutError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='files.pythonhosted.org', port=443): Read timed out.

网上我看见了很多很多人都是给了你很多条建议，很多家镜像，但是我这几天去弄的时候发现好多都不能用，所以我给大家多总结一些，大家按照先后顺序去用，一个不行换下一个，肯定有那么一个是可以的。

#阿里云镜像下下载

pip install lxml -i https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple

#清华大学镜像下下载

pip install lxml -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

#豆瓣镜像下下载

pip install lxml -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple

#中国科技大学镜像下下载

pip install lxml -i https://pypi.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/simple