python matplotlib 双y轴图像实现，腾讯T3手把手教你

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

生成一组数据

x = range(7)

y1 = [2000, 1600, 3000, 6200, 7000, 9800, 11000]

y2 = [1]

for i in range(len(y1)):

if i+1 == len(y1):

break

rate = round(y1[i+1]/y1[i] - 1, 2)

y2.append(rate)

fig = plt.figure(figsize=(10, 8), facecolor=‘#ff33ff’)

字体使用楷体

plt.rcParams[‘font.sans-serif’] = [‘STKAITI’]

plt.rcParams[‘axes.unicode_minus’] = False

背景色为cc00ff

plt.rcParams[‘axes.facecolor’] = ‘#cc00ff’

ax1 = fig.add_subplot(111)

plt.title(‘销售量及其增长率图示’, color=‘#ffff00’, fontsize=25, y=1.04)

plt.xticks(x, [‘1月’, ‘2月’, ‘3月’, ‘4月’, ‘5月’, ‘6月’, ‘7月’], color=‘#ffff00’, fontsize=15)

plt.xlabel(‘月份’, color=‘#ff0033’, fontsize=15)

plt.yticks(color=‘#B22222’, fontsize=15)</