pat密码

思路：题目比较简单，先定义两个字符串数组来存储修改后的账号与密码，修改密码我是将字符串循环发现有要修改的字符修改，用count计数，当每次循环快结束时判断是否要存储，最后判断count是否为0和n是否为1来输出结果

#include<iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	string id, pass_id;
	string new_id[1001], new_pass[1001];
	int count = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for(int x=0;x<n;x++)
	{
		cin >> id >> pass_id;
		string s= pass_id;
		int i = 0;
		int flag = 1;
		while (pass_id[i] != '\0')
		{
			if (pass_id[i] == '1')
				pass_id[i] = '@';
			else if (pass_id[i] == '0')
				pass_id[i] = '%';
			else if (pass_id[i] == 'l')
				pass_id[i] = 'L';
			else if (pass_id[i] == 'O')
				pass_id[i] = 'o';
			i++;
		}
		if (s != pass_id)
		{
			count++;
			new_id[j] = id;
			new_pass[j++] = pass_id;
		}
	}
	if (count)
	{
	    cout<<count<<endl;
		for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
		{
			cout << new_id[i] << " " << new_pass[i] << endl;
		}
	}
	else if(n>1)
		cout << "There are " << n << " accounts and no account is modified";
	else
	{
	    cout<<"There is 1 account and no account is modified";
	}
	return 0;
}

更优解：

我觉得自己定义变量时总会不把能相同计数的变量减少，看了y总的代码觉得count和j可以当成同一个，并且可以定义一个函数来实现修改字符串的功能，在修改字符串时我用的是遍历字符串，看y总的是采取连接字符串来修改。（这里就没去重新写代码）

for（auto c:s)

res+=c