loader constraint violation Java的类加载过程中出现了加载器约束冲突

1.java.lang.LinkageError: loader constraint violation: loader (instance of org/apache/jasper/servlet/JasperLoader) previously initiated loading for a different type with name "javax/servlet/http/HttpServletRequest" 是因为在Java的类加载过程中出现了加载器约束冲突。

2.具体原因

在pom.xml对于servlet jsp配置中没有添加

<scope>provided</scope>

添加之后

<!--ServletAPI的相关依赖-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>3.1.0</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
<!--    jsp的相关依赖-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
      <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.2</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

再次运行即可

注意，两个都需要添加！