黑马Redis实战项目——黑马点评笔记07 | 附近商户

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1、GEO搜索（Redis支持）

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2、附近商户搜索

2.1、使用单元测试导入商铺位置信息到Redis

    @Test
    void loadShop(){
        //1 查询店铺信息
        List<Shop> list = shopService.list();
        //2 把店铺按照typeId分组， typeId一致的放到一个ZSet中
        Map<Long,List<Shop>> map = list.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Shop::getTypeId));
        //3 分批完成写入
        for (Map.Entry<Long, List<Shop>> entry : map.entrySet()) {
            //3.1 获取类型id
            Long typeId = entry.getKey();
            String key = "shop:geo:"+typeId;
            //3.2 获取同类型的店铺集合
            List<Shop> value = entry.getValue();
            List<RedisGeoCommands.GeoLocation<String>> locations = new ArrayList<>(value.size());
            //3.3 写入Redis GEOADD key 经度 纬度 member
            for (Shop shop : value) {
                //单个写入效率低
                //stringRedisTemplate.opsForGeo().add(key,new Point(shop.getX(),shop.getY()),shop.getId().toString());
                locations.add(new RedisGeoCommands.GeoLocation<>(
                        shop.getId().toString(),
                        new Point(shop.getX(),shop.getY())
                ));
            }
            //改为批量写入locations集合
            stringRedisTemplate.opsForGeo().add(key,locations);
        }
    }

2.2、实现查找附近商铺功能

SpringDataRedis 的 2.3.9 版本并不支持 Redis 6.2 提供的 GEOSEARCH 命令
因此需要修改自己的 pom.xml

		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>lettuce-core</artifactId>
                    <groupId>io.lettuce</groupId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId>
            <version>2.6.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.lettuce</groupId>
            <artifactId>lettuce-core</artifactId>
            <version>6.1.6.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

//ShopController类中调用queryShopByType方法
	/**
     * 根据商铺类型分页查询商铺信息
     * @param typeId 商铺类型
     * @param current 页码
     * @return 商铺列表
     */
    @GetMapping("/of/type")
    public Result queryShopByType(
            @RequestParam("typeId") Integer typeId,
            @RequestParam(value = "current", defaultValue = "1") Integer current,
            @RequestParam(value = "x", required = false) Double x,
            @RequestParam(value = "y", required = false) Double y
    ) {
        return shopService.queryShopByType(typeId, current,x,y);

    }

//IShopService接口中声明queryShopByType方法
	Result queryShopByType(Integer typeId, Integer current, Double x, Double y);

queryShopByType方法的难点在于手动逻辑分页

// ShopServiceImpl类中实现queryShopByType方法
	@Override
    public Result queryShopByType(Integer typeId, Integer current, Double x, Double y) {
        //1 判断是否需要根据坐标查询
        if(x==null ||y==null){
            // 根据类型分页查询
            Page<Shop> page = query()
                    .eq("type_id", typeId)
                    .page(new Page<>(current, SystemConstants.DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE));
            // 返回数据
            return Result.ok(page.getRecords());
        }
        //2 计算分页参数
        int from = (current -1)*SystemConstants.DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE;
        int end = current*SystemConstants.DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE;
        //3 查询redis，按照距离排序分页，结果是shopId distance
        String key = SHOP_GEO_KEY+typeId;
        GeoResults<RedisGeoCommands.GeoLocation<String>> results = stringRedisTemplate.opsForGeo()//GEOSEARCH key BYLONLAT x y BYRADIUS 10 WITHDISTANCE
                .search(
                        key,
                        GeoReference.fromCoordinate(x, y),
                        new Distance(5000),//找五千米范围内的店铺
                        RedisGeoCommands.GeoSearchCommandArgs.newGeoSearchArgs().includeDistance().limit(end)
                );
        //4 解析出id查询Shop
        if(results==null){
            return Result.ok(Collections.emptyList());
        }
        List<GeoResult<RedisGeoCommands.GeoLocation<String>>> list = results.getContent();
        if(list.size()<=from){
            // 没有下一页了，结束
            return Result.ok(Collections.emptyList());
        }
        //4.1 截取from~end的部分
        List<Long> ids = new ArrayList<>(list.size());
        HashMap<String, Distance> distanceHashMap = new HashMap<>(list.size());
        list.stream().skip(from).forEach(result->{
            //4.2 获取店铺id
            String shopIdStr = result.getContent().getName();
            ids.add(Long.valueOf(shopIdStr));
            //4.3 获取距离
            Distance distance = result.getDistance();
            distanceHashMap.put(shopIdStr,distance);
        });
        //5 根据id查询Shop
        String idStr = StrUtil.join(",",ids);
        List<Shop> shops = query().in("id", ids).last("ORDER BY FIELD(id," + idStr + ")").list();
        for (Shop shop : shops) {
            shop.setDistance(distanceHashMap.get(shop.getId().toString()).getValue());
        }
        return Result.ok(shops);
    }

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