Sringboot操作ElasticSearch全文搜索引擎简单实现

一、在建好项目之后，导入相应的基础依赖 - pom.xml文件

<!--SpringBoot-->     <parent>         <groupId> org.springframework.boot</groupId>         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>         <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>     </parent>       <dependencies>         <dependency>             <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>             <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>         </dependency>         <dependency>             <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>             <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>         </dependency>         <dependency>             <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>             <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>         </dependency>     </dependencies>

二、去配置application.yml(端口号默认9200,不做更改的话可以不配置)

spring:   elasticsearch:     rest:       uris: http://localhost:9200

三、配置配置类

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;   @SpringBootApplication public class ESApplication {     public static void main(String[] args) {         SpringApplication.run(ESApplication.class, args);     } }

四丶编写一个document对象

/**  * @Document标记该对象是ES的文档对象  * indexName 索引库  * type 类型  */ @Document(indexName = "order",type = "_doc") @Data @NoArgsConstructor @AllArgsConstructor public class OrderDoc {     /**      * 标记为文档ID，该ID的值会作为document的id值      */     @Id     private Long id;     /**      * Text需要分词      * 按ik_max_word分词建立倒排索引      * 查询按ik_max_word查询      */     @Field(type = FieldType.Text, analyzer = "ik_max_word", searchAnalyzer = "ik_max_word")     private String goods;       @Field(type = FieldType.Integer)     private Integer count;       @Field(type = FieldType.Date)     @DateTimeFormat     private Date createTime;     /**      * ES没有BigDecimal数据类型用Doubl      */     @Field(type = FieldType.Double)     private BigDecimal price; }

五丶实现ElasticsearchRepository接口(ElasticsearchRepository<文档对象,文档对象中id的类型>)

@Repository public interface OrderRepository extends ElasticsearchRepository<OrderDoc,Long> { }

六丶测试类

@Autowired     private ElasticsearchRestTemplate template;          @Autowired     private OrderRepository orderRepository;       @Test     public void test(){            //创建索引         template.createIndex(OrderDoc.class);         //创建映射         template.putMapping(OrderDoc.class);     }   @Test     public void testAdd() {         orderRepository.save(new OrderDoc(1L,"真爱坤",         10,new Date(),new BigDecimal("100.00")));     }     @Test     public void testGet() {         System.out.println(orderRepository.findById(1L));     }       /**      * 修改和添加是同一个方法,Id存在就修改      */     @Test     public void testUpdate() {         orderRepository.save(new OrderDoc(1L,"小黑子",10,         new Date(),new BigDecimal("250.00")));     }     @Test     public void testDelete() {         orderRepository.deleteById(1L);     }

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