unit4.web服务的部署及高级优化方案

搭建web服务器要求如下：
1.web服务器的主机ip：172.25.254.100
2.web服务器的默认访问目录为/var/www/html
默认发布内容为default‘s page
3.站点news.timinglee.org默认发布目录为/var/www/virtual/timinglee.org/news
默认发布内容为 news.timinglee.org
4.站点login.timinglee.org在被访问时必须强制走加密协议，其默认发布目录为/var/www/virtual/timinglee.org/login
默认发布内容为login.timinglee.org
接下来是主要内容:

1.web服务器的主机ip：172.25.254.100

[root@server ~]# ifconfig eth0 172.25.254.100/24

2.web服务器的默认访问目录为/var/www/html，默认发布内容为default‘s page。

[root@server ~]# vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
把root后面的内容改成这个         /var/www/html;
[root@server html]# mkdir -p /var/www/html/
root@server html]# systemctl restart nginx.service
[root@server html]# echo default‘s page > /var/www/html/index.html

测试一下：
[root@server200 nginx]# curl 192.168.171.128
default's page

3.站点news.timinglee.org默认发布目录为/var/www/virtual/timinglee.org/news，默认发布内容为 news.timinglee.org

[root@server ~]# vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

下面这条命令在server下面执行：
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
[root@server html]# systemctl restart nginx.service
[root@server conf.d]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/vhosts.conf 

新目录里面写的东西：
server {
    listen 80;
    server_name news.timinglee.org;
    root /var/www/virtual/timinglee.org/news;
    index index.html;
}
[root@server ~]# mkdir -p /var/www/virtual/timinglee.org/news
root@server html]# systemctl restart nginx.service
[root@server ~]# echo news.timinglee.org > /var/www/virtual/timinglee.org/news/index.html
[root@server ~]# vim /etc/hosts
172.25.254.100 ntpserver.example.com news.timinglee.org

测试一下：
[root@server ~]# curl news.timinglee.org
news.timinglee.org

4.站点login.timinglee.org在被访问时必须强制走加密协议，其默认发布目录为/var/www/virtual/timinglee.org/login
默认发布内容为login.timinglee.org

[root@server ~]# mkdir /etc/nginx/certs
[root@server ~]# openssl reg -newkey rsa:2048 -nodes -sha256 -keyout /etc/nginx/certs/timinglee.org.key -x509 -days 365 -ou
/etc/nginx/certs/timinglee.org.crt
Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:CN
State or Province Name (full name) l:Shanxi
Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City:Xi'an
Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:timinglee
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section)l:webserver
Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname)l:wwww.timinglee.org
Email Address l:admin@timinglee
[root@server nginx]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/vhosts.conf
server f
listen 80:
server name login.timinglee.org:
rewrite ^/(.*)$ https://login.timinglee.org/$1 permanent;
serveri
listen 443 ssl;
server name login.timinglee.org;
ssl certificate "/etc/nginx/certs/timinglee.org.crt".
ssl certificate key "/etc/nginx/certs/timinglee.org.key".
root /var/www/virtual/login;
index index.html;
[root@server nginx# systemctl restart nginx.service
[root@server nginx# mkdir -p /var/www/virtual/login
[root@server nginx]# echo login.timinglee.prg > /var/www/virtual/login/index.html

感谢大家的观看，谢谢！！！