代码随想录算法训练营20期|第四十三天|动态规划 part05|1049. 最后一块石头的重量 II ● 494. 目标和 ● 474.一和零

1049. 最后一块石头的重量 II 

class Solution {
    public int lastStoneWeightII(int[] stones) {
        int sum = 0;
        for (int s : stones) {
            sum += s;
        }

        int target = sum / 2;
        int[][] dp = new int[stones.length][target + 1];

        for (int j = stones[0]; j <= target; j++) {
            dp[0][j] = stones[0];
        }

        for (int i = 1; i < stones.length; i++) {
            for (int j = 1; j <= target; j++) {
                if (j >= stones[i]) {
                    dp[i][j] = Math.max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i - 1][j - stones[i]] + stones[i]);
                } else {
                    dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j];
                }
            }
        }
        return sum - dp[stones.length - 1][target] - dp[stones.length - 1][target];
    }
}

494. 目标和 

class Solution {
    public int findTargetSumWays(int[] nums, int target) {
        int sum = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
            sum += nums[i];
        }
        if (target < 0 && sum < -target) return 0;
        if ((target + sum) % 2 != 0) return 0;
        int size = (target + sum) / 2;
        if (size < 0) size = -size;
        
        int[] dp = new int[size + 1];
        dp[0] = 1;
        for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
            for (int j = size; j >= nums[i]; j--) {
                dp[j] += dp[j - nums[i]];
            }
        }
        return dp[size];
    }
}

 474.一和零  

class Solution {
    public int findMaxForm(String[] strs, int m, int n) {
        int[][] dp = new int[m + 1][n + 1];
        int one, zero;
        for (String s : strs) {
            one = 0;
            zero = 0;
            for (char c : s.toCharArray()) {
                if (c == '0') {
                    zero++;
                } else {
                    one++;
                }
            }

            for (int i = m; i >= zero; i--) {
                for (int j = n; j >= one; j--) {
                    dp[i][j] = Math.max(dp[i][j], dp[i - zero][j - one] + 1);
                }
            }
        }
        return dp[m][n];
    }
}