使用webdriver实现基于GUI的测试

前面介绍了如何使用Selenium2Library实现基于GUI的测试，Selenium2Library是Selenium的插件，而本文介绍的webdriver是playwright的插件

*** Settings ***

Library Browser

*** Test Cases ***

基本测试

New Page https://www.baidu.com

${SearchWords} Set Variable 软件测试

Fill Text id=kw ${SearchWords}

Click id=su

Get Title contains ${SearchWords}_百度搜索

Close Page

Frame切换

Set Browser Timeout 50000 # Timeout为隐私等待时长

New Page http://www.3testing.com/

Click id=head >>> id=introduce #>>>为Frame切换

Get Title contains 顾翔

Close Page

Windows切换 

New Page https://www.baidu.com

Click xpath=//*[@id="s-top-left"]/div/a

Close page

Get Title contains 百度产品大全

Close Page

鼠标悬停

New Browser firefox headless=false #使用firefox，不使用无头浏览器进行测试

${SearchWords} Set Variable 软件测试

New Page http://www.baidu.com

Fill Text id=kw ${SearchWords}

Click id=su

Get Title contains ${SearchWords}_百度搜索

Hover xpath=//*[@id="u"]/a[2] #Hover鼠标悬停

Click css=#u > div.bdpfmenu > a.last > span

Close Page

Close Browser

窗口滚动

New Browser headless=false

New Page https://www.jd.com

Hover body

Mouse Wheel 0 5000 #Mouse Wheel窗口滚动

Sleep 5

Close Page

Close Browser

键盘操作  

New Page https://www.baidu.com

${SearchWords} Set Variable 软件测试

Fill Text id=kw ${SearchWords}

Keyboard Key press Enter #Enter回车

Wait For Condition Title should start with ${SearchWords}

${title} Get Title

Should be Equal ${title} ${SearchWords}_百度搜索

Close Page

访问电子商务 

New Page http://127.0.0.1:8000

Fill Text css=input[name=username] cindy

Fill Text css=input[name=password] 123456

Click css=body > div > form > button

${title} Get Title

Should be Equal ${title} 电子商务系统

Close Page

cookies操作  

New Page http://127.0.0.1:8000

Fill Text css=input[name=username] cindy

Fill Text css=input[name=password] 123456

Click css=body > div > form > button

${title} Get Title

Should be Equal ${title} 电子商务系统

Add Cookie 1 1 http://127.0.0.1:8000 #设置Cookie

Go To http://127.0.0.1:8000/goods_view/

Get Text xpath=//*[@id="navbar"]/ul[1]/li[3]/a contains 查看购物车1

Click css=#navbar > ul:nth-child(1) > li:nth-child(3) > a

Get Attribute [value=修改] type

Close Page

单复选框  

New Page http://127.0.0.1:8080/sec/33/index.html

Click xpath=//input[@type='radio' and @value='Traditional_Chinese']

Check Checkbox xpath=//input[@type='radio' and @value='Traditional_Chinese'] force=true

${condition} Check Checkbox id=c1 force=false

Run Keyword If '${condition}' == 'true' Log 复选框已被选中

... ELSE Click id=c1

Check Checkbox id=c1 force=true

Close Page

选择复选框所有选项 

@{list} Create List 1 2 3

New Page http://127.0.0.1:8080/sec/33/index.html

FOR ${item} IN @{list}

Click id=c${item}

END

FOR ${item} IN @{list}

Check Checkbox id=c${item} force=true

END

Close Page

下拉条 

New Page http://127.0.0.1:8080/sec/32/index.html

Select Options By select[name=phones] value 华为

Get Selected Options //select[1] label == 华为

${promise} = Promise To Wait For Alert action=accept

Click id=button

${text} = Wait For ${promise}

Should Be Equal ${text} 我选择的是华为

Close Page

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