要接入淘宝天猫平台的API接口采集商品详情数据、商品销量、价格、库存、名称等数据,首先需要注册一个API账号。用来请求调用该api。
接下来,你可以使用Python等编程语言调用淘宝开放平台的API接口。以下是一个使用Python调用淘宝API接口的示例:
item_get-获得淘宝商品详情
公共参数
名称 | 类型 | 必须 | 描述 |
---|---|---|---|
key | String | 是 | 调用key(必须以GET方式拼接在URL中) |
secret | String | 是 | 调用密钥 |
api_name | String | 是 | API接口名称(包括在请求地址中)[item_search,item_get,item_search_shop等] |
cache | String | 否 | [yes,no]默认yes,将调用缓存的数据,速度比较快 |
result_type | String | 否 | [json,jsonu,xml,serialize,var_export]返回数据格式,默认为json,jsonu输出的内容中文可以直接阅读 |
lang | String | 否 | [cn,en,ru]翻译语言,默认cn简体中文 |
version | String | 否 | API版本 |
请求参数
请求参数:num_iid=652874751412&is_promotion=1
参数说明:num_iid:淘宝商品ID
is_promotion:是否获取取促销价
请求示例
# coding:utf-8
"""
Compatible for python2.x and python3.x
requirement: pip install requests
"""
from __future__ import print_function
import requests
# 请求示例 url 默认请求参数已经做URL编码
url = "https://item_get/?key=<您自己的apiKey>&secret=<您自己的apiSecret>&num_iid=652874751412&is_promotion=1"
headers = {
"Accept-Encoding": "gzip",
"Connection": "close"
}
if __name__ == "__main__":
r = requests.get(url, headers=headers)
json_obj = r.json()
print(json_obj)
API接口响应示例
{
"item": {
"num_iid": "652874751412",
"title": "奶油风布艺沙发现代简约轻奢小户型客厅直排可拆洗沙发原木可定制",
"desc_short": "",
"price": 480,
"total_price": "",
"suggestive_price": "",
"orginal_price": 480,
"nick": "惜情yqq1127",
"num": 200,
"detail_url": "https://item.taobao.com/item.htm?id=652874751412",
"pic_url": "//img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/2568161054/O1CN01aYBriY1Jem9UDtt9e_!!2568161054.jpg",
"brand": "#0 工厂",
"brandId": "",
"rootCatId": "",
"cid": 50020632,
"desc": "<div > \n <div >\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2568161054/O1CN01LFmSOU1Jem9QOjMPb_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2568161054/O1CN014vyOOT1Jem9DpHz3Y_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/2568161054/O1CN01B3PpsA1Jem9N8V7uf_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i2/2568161054/O1CN015JbyeY1Jem9MZshUt_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/2568161054/O1CN01HXSoxx1Jem9RvgzHN_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2568161054/O1CN01IEultA1Jem9MdEx8R_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2568161054/O1CN0176K98O1Jem9QOjE69_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/2568161054/O1CN013Pxp1O1Jem9RvgeTv_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/2568161054/O1CN01SfyZ8M1Jem9QOi1Gx_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/2568161054/O1CN01bb1POa1Jem9Sdgve2_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2568161054/O1CN018Eo9dV1Jem9KV0y79_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/2568161054/O1CN01vuEofr1Jem9Nzy9xY_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/2568161054/O1CN01qw9sAi1Jem8wkNKpy_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/2568161054/O1CN01HeFhFw1Jem8rLnjBY_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i2/2568161054/O1CN01SNgjoi1Jem9QOil15_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i2/2568161054/O1CN01RXf3RA1Jem9DpHVwj_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/2568161054/O1CN01gZmZjt1Jem9ISThgm_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i2/2568161054/O1CN01YL0FHM1Jem9PQTjX9_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n <img src=\"http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/2568161054/O1CN01UhsEhZ1Jem8yvJIhZ_!!2568161054.jpg\" />\n </div> \n </div><img src=\"https://www.o0b.cn/i.php?t.png&rid=gw-1.66232e46b2657&p=3702633805&k=i_key&t=1713581639\" style=\"display:none\" />",
"item_imgs": [
{
"url": "//img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/2568161054/O1CN01aYBriY1Jem9UDtt9e_!!2568161054.jpg"
},
{
"url": "//img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2568161054/O1CN01kjOfNb1Jem9DmWn8Y_!!2568161054.jpg"
},
{
"url": "//img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/2568161054/O1CN01HoB9ha1Jem9DmWn8r_!!2568161054.jpg"
},
{
"url": "//img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/2568161054/O1CN011PjP2P1Jem9MXEUFT_!!2568161054.jpg"
},
{
"url": "//img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2568161054/O1CN01KUfBFL1Jem9KTTMn1_!!2568161054.jpg"
}
],
"item_weight": "",
"post_fee": 0,
"freight": "",
"express_fee": "",
"ems_fee": "",
"shipping_to": "",
"video": {
"url": "https://cloud.video.taobao.com/play/u/2568161054/p/2/e/6/t/1/428224913062.mp4?appKey=38829"
},
"sample_id": "",
"props_name": "31480:14306495906:几人坐:脚踏90*60*48cm;31480:14306495907:几人坐:双人165*95*67cm;31480:14306495908:几人坐:三人210*95*67cm;31480:14306495909:几人坐:单人100*95*67cm;31480:21480914361:几人坐:四人位240*95*67cm;31480:21480914362:几人坐:大四人320*95*76cm;31480:1387571900:几人坐:3米贵妃沙发;31480:32527954:几人坐:定制尺寸;1627207:28321:颜色分类:乳白色 尺寸颜色可定制;1627207:28321:颜色分类:乳白色 尺寸颜色可定制;1627207:28321:颜色分类:乳白色 尺寸颜色可定制;1627207:28321:颜色分类:乳白色 尺寸颜色可定制;1627207:28321:颜色分类:乳白色 尺寸颜色可定制;1627207:28321:颜色分类:乳白色 尺寸颜色可定制;1627207:28321:颜色分类:乳白色 尺寸颜色可定制;1627207:28321:颜色分类:乳白色 尺寸颜色可定制",
"prop_imgs": {
"prop_img": [
{
"properties": "1627207:28321",
"url": "http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/2568161054/O1CN017GTZ4h1Jem9Qra1ap_!!2568161054.jpg"
}
]
},
"props_imgs": {
"prop_img": [
{
"properties": "1627207:28321",
"url": "http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/2568161054/O1CN017GTZ4h1Jem9Qra1ap_!!2568161054.jpg"
}
]
},
"property_alias": "",
"props": [
{
"name": "品牌",
"value": "#0 工厂"
},
{
"name": "型号",
"value": "520"
},
{
"name": "材质",
"value": "木"
},
{
"name": "木质材质",
"value": "松木"
},
{
"name": "面料",
"value": "绒布"
},
{
"name": "风格",
"value": "北欧"
},
{
"name": "几人坐",
"value": "脚踏90*60*48cm,双人165*95*67cm,三人210*95*67cm,单人100*95*67cm,四人位240*95*67cm,大四人320*95*76cm,3米贵妃沙发,定制尺寸"
},
{
"name": "颜色分类",
"value": "乳白色"
},
{
"name": "填充物",
"value": "海绵"
},
{
"name": "结构工艺",
"value": "木质工艺"
},
{
"name": "是否可定制",
"value": "是"
},
{
"name": "沙发组合形式",
"value": "U形"
},
{
"name": "是否可拆洗",
"value": "是"
},
{
"name": "适用对象",
"value": "成年人"
},
{
"name": "是否带储物空间",
"value": "否"
},
{
"name": "产地",
"value": "上海"
},
{
"name": "地市",
"value": "上海市"
},
{
"name": "区县",
"value": "奉贤区"
},
{
"name": "是否组装",
"value": "否"
},
{
"name": "出租车是否可运输",
"value": "否"
},
{
"name": "填充物硬度",
"value": "软"
},
{
"name": "款式定位",
"value": "经济型"
}
],
"total_sold": "-1",
"skus": {
"sku": [
{
"price": 480,
"total_price": 0,
"orginal_price": 480,
"properties": "31480:14306495906;1627207:28321",
"properties_name": "31480:14306495906:几人坐:脚踏90*60*48cm;1627207:28321:颜色分类:乳白色 尺寸颜色可定制",
"quantity": 200,
"sku_id": "4881047531343"
},
{
"price": 1688,
"total_price": 0,
"orginal_price": 1688,
"properties": "31480:14306495907;1627207:28321",
"properties_name": "31480:14306495907:几人坐:双人165*95*67cm;1627207:28321:颜色分类:乳白色 尺寸颜色可定制",
"quantity": 129,
"sku_id": "4881047531344"
},
{
"price": 2088,
"total_price": 0,
"orginal_price": 2088,
"properties": "31480:14306495908;1627207:28321",
"properties_name": "31480:14306495908:几人坐:三人210*95*67cm;1627207:28321:颜色分类:乳白色 尺寸颜色可定制",
"quantity": 186,
"sku_id": "4881047531345"
},
{
"price": 968,
"total_price": 0,
"orginal_price": 968,
"properties": "31480:14306495909;1627207:28321",
"properties_name": "31480:14306495909:几人坐:单人100*95*67cm;1627207:28321:颜色分类:乳白色 尺寸颜色可定制",
"quantity": 200,
"sku_id": "4881047531346"
},
{
"price": 2388,
"total_price": 0,
"orginal_price": 2388,
"properties": "31480:21480914361;1627207:28321",
"properties_name": "31480:21480914361:几人坐:四人位240*95*67cm;1627207:28321:颜色分类:乳白色 尺寸颜色可定制",
"quantity": 200,
"sku_id": "5039985183001"
},
{
"price": 3188,
"total_price": 0,
"orginal_price": 3188,
"properties": "31480:21480914362;1627207:28321",
"properties_name": "31480:21480914362:几人坐:大四人320*95*76cm;1627207:28321:颜色分类:乳白色 尺寸颜色可定制",
"quantity": 200,
"sku_id": "5039985183002"
},
{
"price": 3400,
"total_price": 0,
"orginal_price": 3400,
"properties": "31480:1387571900;1627207:28321",
"properties_name": "31480:1387571900:几人坐:3米贵妃沙发;1627207:28321:颜色分类:乳白色 尺寸颜色可定制",
"quantity": 200,
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},
{
"price": 3000,
"total_price": 0,
"orginal_price": 3000,
"properties": "31480:32527954;1627207:28321",
"properties_name": "31480:32527954:几人坐:定制尺寸;1627207:28321:颜色分类:乳白色 尺寸颜色可定制",
"quantity": 200,
"sku_id": "5039985183003"
}
]
},
"seller_id": "2568161054",
"sales": 0,
"shop_id": "567158267",
"props_list": {
"31480:14306495906": "几人坐:脚踏90*60*48cm",
"31480:14306495907": "几人坐:双人165*95*67cm",
"31480:14306495908": "几人坐:三人210*95*67cm",
"31480:14306495909": "几人坐:单人100*95*67cm",
"31480:21480914361": "几人坐:四人位240*95*67cm",
"31480:21480914362": "几人坐:大四人320*95*76cm",
"31480:1387571900": "几人坐:3米贵妃沙发",
"31480:32527954": "几人坐:定制尺寸",
"1627207:28321": "颜色分类:乳白色 尺寸颜色可定制"
},
"seller_info": {
"nick": "惜情yqq1127",
"item_score": 5,
"score_p": 5,
"delivery_score": 5,
"shop_type": "",
"user_num_id": "2568161054",
"sid": null,
"title": "",
"zhuy": "https://shop567158267.taobao.com",
"cert": null,
"open_time": "",
"credit_score": "tb-rank-blue:4",
"shop_name": "佑安居"
},
"tmall": false,
"error": "",
"location": "江苏南通",
"data_from": "ha2",
"has_discount": "false",
"is_promotion": "false",
"promo_type": null,
"props_img": {
"1627207:28321": "http://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/2568161054/O1CN017GTZ4h1Jem9Qra1ap_!!2568161054.jpg"
},
"format_check": "ok",
"desc_img": [
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],
"shop_item": [],
"relate_items": []
},
"error": "",
"secache": "4ad7ad2480af253fec9c2fd4daa266bb",
"secache_time": 1713581639,
"secache_date": "2024-04-20 10:53:59",
"translate_status": "",
"translate_time": 0,
"language": {
"default_lang": "cn",
"current_lang": "cn"
},
"reason": "",
"error_code": "0000"