报错解决：ModuleNotFoundError: No module named ‘six‘

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-01 17:42:20 发布

数学分析不了

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-01 17:42:20 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/2301_78911254/article/details/138132217

版权

文章讲述了在运行PyTorch项目时遇到的ModuleNotFoundError，由于缺少`six`模块导致。作者提供了在项目中引入`six`模块以解决Python2/3兼容问题的方法，通过新建.py文件并导入`six`，解决了yaml文件的运行问题。

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在运行.yaml文件的时候，一直出现“ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'six'”的报错。

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "run.py", line 7, in <module>
    from experiment import VAEXperiment
  File "/home/pdn/peng/PyTorch-VAE-master/PyTorch-VAE/experiment.py", line 7, in <module>
    from utils import data_loader
  File "/home/pdn/peng/PyTorch-VAE-master/PyTorch-VAE/utils.py", line 1, in <module>
    import pytorch_lightning as pl
  File "/home/pdn/anaconda3/envs/VAE/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pytorch_lightning/__init__.py", line 20, in <module>
    from pytorch_lightning.callbacks import Callback  # noqa: E402
  File "/home/pdn/anaconda3/envs/VAE/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pytorch_lightning/callbacks/__init__.py", line 26, in <module>
    from pytorch_lightning.callbacks.pruning import ModelPruning
  File "/home/pdn/anaconda3/envs/VAE/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pytorch_lightning/callbacks/pruning.py", line 31, in <module>
    from pytorch_lightning.core.lightning import LightningModule
  File "/home/pdn/anaconda3/envs/VAE/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pytorch_lightning/core/__init__.py", line 16, in <module>
    from pytorch_lightning.core.lightning import LightningModule
  File "/home/pdn/anaconda3/envs/VAE/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pytorch_lightning/core/lightning.py", line 39, in <module>
    from pytorch_lightning.trainer.connectors.logger_connector.fx_validator import _FxValidator
  File "/home/pdn/anaconda3/envs/VAE/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pytorch_lightning/trainer/__init__.py", line 16, in <module>
    from pytorch_lightning.trainer.trainer import Trainer
  File "/home/pdn/anaconda3/envs/VAE/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pytorch_lightning/trainer/trainer.py", line 30, in <module>
    from pytorch_lightning.accelerators import Accelerator, IPUAccelerator
  File "/home/pdn/anaconda3/envs/VAE/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pytorch_lightning/accelerators/__init__.py", line 13, in <module>
    from pytorch_lightning.accelerators.accelerator import Accelerator  # noqa: F401
  File "/home/pdn/anaconda3/envs/VAE/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pytorch_lightning/accelerators/accelerator.py", line 26, in <module>
    from pytorch_lightning.plugins.precision import ApexMixedPrecisionPlugin, NativeMixedPrecisionPlugin, PrecisionPlugin
  File "/home/pdn/anaconda3/envs/VAE/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pytorch_lightning/plugins/__init__.py", line 8, in <module>
    from pytorch_lightning.plugins.plugins_registry import (  # noqa: F401
  File "/home/pdn/anaconda3/envs/VAE/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pytorch_lightning/plugins/plugins_registry.py", line 20, in <module>
    from pytorch_lightning.plugins.training_type.training_type_plugin import TrainingTypePlugin
  File "/home/pdn/anaconda3/envs/VAE/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pytorch_lightning/plugins/training_type/__init__.py", line 13, in <module>
    from pytorch_lightning.plugins.training_type.tpu_spawn import TPUSpawnPlugin  # noqa: F401
  File "/home/pdn/anaconda3/envs/VAE/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pytorch_lightning/plugins/training_type/tpu_spawn.py", line 27, in <module>
    from pytorch_lightning.loggers import LoggerCollection, TensorBoardLogger
  File "/home/pdn/anaconda3/envs/VAE/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pytorch_lightning/loggers/__init__.py", line 18, in <module>
    from pytorch_lightning.loggers.tensorboard import TensorBoardLogger
  File "/home/pdn/anaconda3/envs/VAE/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pytorch_lightning/loggers/tensorboard.py", line 26, in <module>
    from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter
  File "/home/pdn/anaconda3/envs/VAE/lib/python3.7/site-packages/torch/utils/tensorboard/__init__.py", line 12, in <module>
    from .writer import FileWriter, SummaryWriter  # noqa: F401
  File "/home/pdn/anaconda3/envs/VAE/lib/python3.7/site-packages/torch/utils/tensorboard/writer.py", line 26, in <module>
    from .summary import (
  File "/home/pdn/anaconda3/envs/VAE/lib/python3.7/site-packages/torch/utils/tensorboard/summary.py", line 10, in <module>
    from six.moves import range
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'six'

说明在运行代码时遇到了一个importerror错误，导致无法导入模块six。根据错误信息，six三一个python2和python3兼容性模块，但在这个错误中，six应该是由pytorch的某个模块导入的，实际是缺少了的。

改进：

1、在整个pycharm项目文件中新建一个.py文件

2、在文件中写入

import six

3、在终端运行该文件

python ceshi.py

这样再次运行.yaml文件的时候就没有这个问题了