智能优化算法——模拟退火法，腾讯字节等大厂面试真题汇总

print(‘最优值对应的惩罚项’,calc_e(BestX))

plt.plot(trace,label=‘迭代曲线’)

plt.xlabel(‘迭代次数’)

plt.ylabel(‘目标函数值’)

plt.show()

8.3 结果

98.0

96.03999999999999

94.11919999999999

92.23681599999999

90.39207968

88.58423808639999

86.812553324672

85.07630225817856

83.37477621301498

81.70728068875468

80.07313507497959

78.47167237347999

76.90223892601038

75.36419414749018

73.85691026454037

72.37977205924956

70.93217661806457

69.51353308570329

68.12326242398922

66.76079717550944

65.42558123199925

64.11706960735926

62.83472821521207

61.57803365090783

60.34647297788967

59.13954351833188

57.95675264796524

56.79761759500593

55.66166524310581

54.54843193824369

53.45746329947881

52.38831403348923

51.34054775281945

50.313736797763056

49.3074620618078

48.32131282057164

47.35488656416021

46.407788832877

45.47963305621946

44.57004039509507

43.67863958719317

42.80506679544931

41.94896545954032

41.10998615034951

40.287786427342525

39.482030698795676

38.69239008481976

37.918542283123365

37.160171437460896

36.41696800871168

35.688628648537446

34.9748560755667

34.27535895405536

33.58985177497426

32.91805473947477

32.25969364468527

31.614499771791564

30.98220977635573

30.362565580828615

29.755314269212043

29.160207983827803

28.577003824151248

28.005463747668223

27.445354472714858

26.89644738326056

26.35851843559535

25.831348066883443

25.314721105545775

24.80842668343486

24.312258149766162

23.826012986770838

23.349492727035422

22.88250287249471

22.42485281504482

21.97635575874392

21.53682864356904

21.10609207069766

20.683970229283705

20.27029082469803

19.86488500820407

19.467587308039988

19.07823556187919

18.696670850641606

18.322737433628774

17.956282684956197

17.597157031257073

17.24521389063193

16.900309612819292

16.562303420562905

16.231057352151648

15.906436205108616

15.588307481006444

15.276541331386316

14.971010504758588

14.671590