js创建对象的方式

1.工厂模式

 function fn(a, b) {
        let obj = new Object()
        obj.a = a
        obj.b = b
        return obj
    }

    let test = fn(1, 2)

 2.构造函数模式

  function Fn1(a, b) {
        this.a = a
        this.b = b
        this.c = function () {
            console.log(this.a);
        }
    }

    let test1 = new Fn1(1, 2)
    let test2 = new Fn1(1, 2)

 3.使用Object.create()创建

 var parent = {
        name: 'Parent',
        sayHello: function () {
            console.log('Hello, I am ' + this.name + '.');
        }
    };

    var child = Object.create(parent);

    console.log(child.name);

 4.使用原型模式

 function Person(name, age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    Person.prototype.sayHello = function () {
        console.log('Hello!');
    };

    var person = new Person('John', 25);

 5. 使用字面量声明
 

    var person = {
        name: 'John',
        age: 25,
        sayHello: function () {
            console.log('Hello!');
        }
    };