GRE配置,跨公网隧道传输

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r1配置:

<Huawei>sys  //进入系统视图

[Huawei]sys r1  //更改名称为r1

[r1]int g0/0/0  //进入g0/0/0接口

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 100.64.88.1 24  //配置ip地址

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1  //进入g0/0/1接口

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.254 24  //配置ip地址

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q  //退一层

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 100.64.88.2  //配置缺省路由

[r1]acl number 2000  //访问控制列表

[r1-acl-basic-2000]rule 5 permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255  //设置允许此ip通过

r1-acl-basic-2000]q  //退一层

[r1]int g0/0/0  //进入g0/0/0接口

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound  2000  //配置将私有地址转换为公有地址

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q  //退一层

[r1]int t0/0/0  //进入tunnel接口

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 40.1.1.1 24  //设置ip地址

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre  //配置tunnel接口的隧道协议

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 100.64.88.1  //配置源接口

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]destination  200.64.88.3  //配置对端接口ip

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]q  //退一层

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.2.0 24 t0/0/0  //配置路由

[r1]int t0/0/0  //进入tunnel接口

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]keepalive period 3  //在GRE隧道接口启用Keepalive检测功能

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]q  //退一层

r3和r1配置基本一样,这里不在进行解释,如有看不懂请看r1。

r2配置:

<Huawei>sys  

[Huawei]sys r2  

[r2]int g0/0/0  

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 100.64.88.2 24  

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1  

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 200.64.88.2 24  

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q  

r3配置:

<Huawei>sys   

[Huawei]sys r3  

[r3]int g0/0/0  

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 200.64.88.3 24  

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1  

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.2.254 24  

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q  

[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 200.64.88.2  

[r3]acl number 2000  

[r3-acl-basic-2000]rule 5 permit source 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255  

[r3-acl-basic-2000]q  

[r3]int g0/0/0  

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000  

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q   

[r3]int t0/0/0  

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 40.1.1.3 24  

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre  

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source 200.64.88.3  

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 100.64.88.1  

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]q  

[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 t0/0/0  

[r3]int t0/0/0   

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]keepalive period 3  

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]q  

[r3]dis int t0/0/0
Tunnel0/0/0 current state : UP
Line protocol current state : UP
Last line protocol up time : 2024-01-10 16:58:09 UTC-08:00
Description:HUAWEI, AR Series, Tunnel0/0/0 Interface
Route Port,The Maximum Transmit Unit is 1500
Internet Address is 40.1.1.3/24
Encapsulation is TUNNEL, loopback not set
Tunnel source 200.64.88.3 (GigabitEthernet0/0/0), destination 100.64.88.1
Tunnel protocol/transport GRE/IP, key disabled
keepalive enable period 3 retry-times 3
Checksumming of packets disabled
Current system time: 2024-01-10 17:08:39-08:00
    300 seconds input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
    300 seconds output rate 120 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
    0 seconds input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
    0 seconds output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
    0 packets input,  0 bytes
    0 input error
    199 packets output,  9852 bytes
    0 output error
    Input bandwidth utilization  : --
    Output bandwidth utilization : --
 

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