✨作者主页:IT研究室✨
个人简介:曾从事计算机专业培训教学,擅长Java、Python、微信小程序、Golang、安卓Android等。接项目定制开发、代码讲解、答辩教学、文档编写、降重等。
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一、前言
随着全球化和互联网技术的快速发展,旅游业已成为全球经济的重要支柱之一。旅游网站作为旅游业的重要组成部分,旨在提供齐全的旅游信息和在线预订服务,满足消费者对旅游的多元化需求。然而,随着旅游市场的不断扩大和消费者需求的不断变化,旅游网站面临着诸多问题和挑战,如信息准确性、用户体验、安全性等。因此,本课题旨在研究旅游网站的相关问题,提出解决方案,为旅游业的发展提供理论支持和实践指导。
目前,旅游网站虽然已经取得了长足的发展,但是仍存在以下问题:
信息准确性问题:旅游网站上存在着大量的旅游信息,但是这些信息的准确性难以保证,给消费者带来很多困扰。
用户体验问题:旅游网站的用户体验有待提高,如页面设计、操作流程、在线客服等方面存在不足。
安全性问题:旅游网站在信息安全、支付安全等方面仍存在诸多问题,给消费者带来安全隐患。
这些问题不仅影响了消费者的旅游体验,也制约了旅游网站的发展。因此,本课题的研究具有重要的现实意义和理论价值。
本课题的研究目的是提出一种解决方案,解决旅游网站存在的问题,提高旅游网站的信息准确性、用户体验和安全性。具体来说,本课题将研究以下内容:
用户体验问题的解决方案:通过优化页面设计、简化操作流程、提高在线客服质量等手段,提高用户体验。
安全性问题的解决方案:通过加强信息安全保护、优化支付流程等手段,提高旅游网站的安全性。
本课题的研究意义在于为旅游业的发展提供理论支持和实践指导。首先,本课题的研究可以为旅游网站的发展提供理论支持,指导旅游网站的运营和管理。其次,本课题的研究可以为消费者提供更高质的旅游体验,提高消费者的满意度和忠诚度。再次,本课题的研究可以为旅游业的发展提供新的动力,推动旅游业向更高层次发展。
二、开发环境
- 开发语言:Python
- 数据库:MySQL
- 系统架构:B/S
- 后端:Django
- 前端:Vue
三、系统功能模块
- 角色:用户、管理员
- 功能:
用户:
旅游景点、纪念品、特色美食、公告、留言板、购物车、订单管理、游记信息管理;
管理员:
产品分类管理、产品分类、用户管理、景点分类管理、旅游景点管理、纪念品管理、特色美食管理、游记信息管理、公告管理、留言板管理、订单管理、销额统计图。
四、系统界面展示
- 旅游网站-界面展示:
五、代码参考
- Python项目实战-代码参考:
# Create your views here.
def get_client_list():
# 获取所有用户
clients = User.objects.filter(identity=User.VISITOR)
# 封装数据
client_list = []
index = 1
for client in clients:
client_item = {
'value': index,
'title': client.username,
'disabled': '',
'checked': '',
}
index = index + 1
client_list.append(client_item)
return client_list
def get_current_corp(request):
# 获取用户名
username = request.session.get('username')
# 获取用户对象
user = User.objects.get(username=username)
# 获取当前公司对象
corp = Corp.objects.get(owner=user)
return corp
class IndexView(LoginRequiredMixin, View):
"""首页视图"""
def get(self, request):
nickname = request.session.get('nickname')
if nickname:
context = {
'nickname': nickname,
}
return render(request, 'corp/index.html', context)
else:
return HttpResponseForbidden('登录状态有误')
class WelcomeView(View):
"""欢迎页面视图"""
def get(self, request):
nickname = request.session.get('nickname')
if nickname:
context = {
'nickname': nickname,
}
return render(request, 'corp/welcome.html', context)
else:
return HttpResponseForbidden('登录状态有误')
class BookingInfoView(View):
"""订单信息视图"""
def get(self, request):
return render(request, 'corp/bookings.html')
class GetBookingInfoView(View):
"""获取订单信息视图"""
def get(self, request):
# 获取当前公司对象
corp = get_current_corp(request)
# 查询当前公司对应的订单
bookings = TourBooking.objects.filter(corp=corp)
# 封装数据
booking_list = []
for booking in bookings:
booking_item = {
'id': booking.id,
'price': booking.price,
}
booking_list.append(booking_item)
return JsonResponse({
'code': 0,
'msg': '',
'data': booking_list,
})
class BookingManageView(View):
"""订单管理视图"""
def post(self, request):
# 获取操作类型
code = request.POST.get('code')
# 获取当前公司对象
corp = get_current_corp(request)
if code == '100': # 新增操作
# 获取参数
guests = request.POST.get('guests')
price = request.POST.get('price')
# print(guests)
# print(type(guests))
guests = json.loads(guests)
# print(type(guests))
# 处理参数
price = float(price)
# 新增订单
booking = TourBooking.objects.create(price=price, corp=corp)
# 添加顾客
for guest_name in guests:
guest = User.objects.get(username=guest_name)
booking.guests.add(guest)
elif code == '200': # 删除操作
# 获取参数
booking_id = request.POST.get('id')
booking_id = int(booking_id)
# 获取对应booking
booking = TourBooking.objects.get(id=booking_id)
# 先删除tirps
Trip.objects.filter(booking=booking).delete()
# 再删除booking对象
booking.delete()
elif code == '300': # 编辑操作
# 获取参数
guests = request.POST.get('guests')
price = request.POST.get('price')
booking_id = request.POST.get('booking_id')
# 处理参数
guests = json.loads(guests)
price = float(price)
booking_id = int(booking_id)
# 获取对应booking
booking = TourBooking.objects.get(id=booking_id)
# 修改值
booking.price = price
booking.guests.clear()
for guest_name in guests:
guest = User.objects.get(username=guest_name)
booking.guests.add(guest)
booking.save()
else:
return HttpResponseForbidden('操作类型不合法')
return JsonResponse({
'status': 'OK',
})
class AddBookingView(View):
"""新增订单表单视图"""
def get(self, request):
return render(request, 'corp/views/add_booking.html')
def post(self, request):
"""用于获取全部顾客对象来渲染表单"""
client_list = get_client_list()
return JsonResponse({
'status': 'OK',
'client_list': client_list,
})
class EditBookingView(View):
"""编辑订单表单视图"""
def get(self, request):
# 获取booking_id
booking_id = request.GET.get('booking_id')
booking_id = int(booking_id)
booking = TourBooking.objects.get(id=booking_id)
# 封装数据
context = {
'booking_id': booking_id,
'price': booking.price,
}
return render(request, 'corp/views/edit_booking.html', context)
def post(self, request):
# 获取booking_id
booking_id = request.POST.get('booking_id')
booking_id = int(booking_id)
booking = TourBooking.objects.get(id=booking_id)
guests = booking.guests.all()
client_list = []
index = 1
for guest in guests:
guest_item = {
'value': index,
'title': guest.username,
'disabled': '',
'checked': 'true',
}
index = index + 1
client_list.append(guest_item)
clients = User.objects.filter(identity=User.VISITOR)
for client in clients:
if client in guests:
continue
else:
client_item = {
'value': index,
'title': client.username,
'disabled': '',
'checked': '',
}
index = index + 1
client_list.append(client_item)
return JsonResponse({
'status': 'OK',
'client_list': client_list,
})
class BookingDetailView(View):
"""订单详细信息(行程信息)视图"""
def get(self, request):
booking_id = request.GET.get('booking_id')
context = {
'booking_id': booking_id,
}
return render(request, 'corp/views/booking_detail.html', context)
def post(self, request):
# 获取参数
booking_id = request.POST.get('booking_id')
booking_id = int(booking_id)
# 获取对应booking
booking = TourBooking.objects.get(id=booking_id)
# 获取该booking的行程
trips = Trip.objects.filter(booking=booking)
# 封装数据
trip_list = []
fmt = '%Y-%m-%d'
for trip in trips:
trip_item = {
'id': trip.id,
'date_start': trip.date_start.strftime(fmt),
'date_end': trip.date_end.strftime(fmt),
'attraction': trip.attraction,
}
trip_list.append(trip_item)
return JsonResponse({
'data': trip_list,
})
def date_str_process(date_str, fmt):
date = datetime.datetime.strptime(date_str, fmt)
date = date.date()
return date
class AddTourView(View):
"""增加行程视图"""
def get(self, request):
booking_id = request.GET.get('booking_id')
context = {
'booking_id': booking_id,
}
return render(request, 'corp/views/add_tour.html', context)
def post(self, request):
# 获取参数
booking_id = request.POST.get('booking_id')
date_start = request.POST.get('date_start')
date_end = request.POST.get('date_end')
attraction = request.POST.get('attraction')
# 参数处理
fmt = '%Y-%m-%d'
date_start = date_str_process(date_start, fmt)
date_end = date_str_process(date_end, fmt)
booking_id = int(booking_id)
# 获取对应booking
booking = TourBooking.objects.get(id=booking_id)
# 新增行程
trip = Trip.objects.create(booking=booking, date_start=date_start,
date_end=date_end, attraction=attraction)
return JsonResponse({
'status': 'OK',
})
class GuestsDetailView(View):
"""顾客信息视图"""
def get(self, request):
booking_id = request.GET.get('booking_id')
context = {
'booking_id': booking_id,
}
return render(request, 'corp/views/guests_detail.html', context)
def post(self, request):
# 获取参数
booking_id = request.POST.get('booking_id')
booking_id = int(booking_id)
booking = TourBooking.objects.get(id=booking_id)
guests = booking.guests.all()
guest_list = []
for guest in guests:
guest_item = {
'id': guest.id,
'username': guest.username,
'nickname': guest.nickname,
}
guest_list.append(guest_item)
return JsonResponse({
'data': guest_list,
})
class RoomInfoView(View):
"""房间信息视图"""
def get(self, request):
return render(request, 'hotel/rooms.html')
class GetRoomInfoView(View):
"""查询房间信息视图"""
def get(self, request):
hotel = get_current_hotel(request)
# 查询该hotel的所有rooms
rooms = Room.objects.filter(hotel=hotel)
room_list = []
for room in rooms:
room_item = {
'id': room.id,
'capacity': room.capacity,
'price': room.price,
}
room_list.append(room_item)
return JsonResponse({
'code': 0,
'msg': '',
'count': len(room_list),
'data': room_list,
})
class RoomManageView(View):
"""房间管理视图"""
def post(self, request):
"""
操作类型:
100 增
200 删
300 改
:param request:
:return:
"""
code = request.POST.get('code')
# print(type(code))
if code == '100':
# 增加操作
# 获取参数
capacity = request.POST.get('capacity')
price = request.POST.get('price')
capacity = int(capacity)
price = int(price)
# 获取当前hotel
hotel = get_current_hotel(request)
# 增加room
Room.objects.create(capacity=capacity, price=price, hotel=hotel)
elif code == '200':
# 删除操作
# 获取房间id
room_id = request.POST.get('id')
# 删除id对应的房间对象
Room.objects.filter(id=room_id).delete()
elif code == '300':
# 修改操作
# 获取参数
room_id = request.POST.get('room_id')
capacity = request.POST.get('capacity')
price = request.POST.get('price')
room_id = int(room_id)
capacity = int(capacity)
price = float(price)
# 获取对应房间对象
room = Room.objects.get(id=room_id)
# 修改值
room.capacity = capacity
room.price = price
room.save()
else:
return HttpResponseForbidden('操作类型不合法')
return JsonResponse({
'status': 'OK',
})
class AddRoomView(View):
"""增加房间表单视图"""
def get(self, request):
return render(request, 'hotel/views/add_room.html')
class EditRoomView(View):
"""编辑房间表单视图"""
def get(self, request):
# 获取参数
room_id = request.GET.get('room_id')
# 获取对应的房间对象
room = Room.objects.get(id=room_id)
# print(room_id)
context = {
'room_id': room_id,
'capacity': room.capacity,
'price': room.price,
}
return render(request, 'hotel/views/edit_room.html', context)
class BookingInfoView(View):
"""订单信息视图"""
def get(self, request):
return render(request, 'hotel/bookings.html')
class GetBookingInfoView(View):
"""获取订单信息视图"""
def get(self, request):
# 获取当前宾馆对象
hotel = get_current_hotel(request)
# 查询目前宾馆对应的订单
bookings = Booking.objects.filter(hotel=hotel)
# test
# booking = bookings[0]
# print(type(booking.date_from))
# date_str = booking.date_from.strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
# print(date_str)
# print(type(date_str))
# 封装数据
booking_list = []
for booking in bookings:
booking_item = {
'id': booking.id,
'room': booking.room.id,
'guest': booking.guest.username,
'date_from': booking.date_from.strftime('%Y-%m-%d'),
'date_to': booking.date_to.strftime('%Y-%m-%d'),
}
booking_list.append(booking_item)
return JsonResponse({
'code': 0,
'msg': '',
'data': booking_list,
})
class AddBookingView(View):
"""新增订单视图"""
def get(self, request):
# 查询当前宾馆内的房间
hotel = get_current_hotel(request) # 获取当前宾馆
rooms = Room.objects.filter(hotel=hotel)
# 封装数据
rood_id_list = []
for room in rooms:
rood_id_list.append(room.id)
# 查询顾客
clients = User.objects.filter(identity=User.VISITOR)
print(clients)
# 封装数据
client_list = []
for client in clients:
client_list.append(client.username)
context = {
'room_id_list': rood_id_list,
'client_list': client_list,
}
print(client_list)
return render(request, 'hotel/views/add_booking.html', context)
class EditBookingView(View):
"""编辑订单信息视图"""
def get(self, request):
# 查询当前宾馆内的房间
hotel = get_current_hotel(request) # 获取当前小组
rooms = Room.objects.filter(hotel=hotel)
# 封装数据
rood_id_list = []
for room in rooms:
rood_id_list.append(room.id)
# 查询顾客
clients = User.objects.filter(identity=User.VISITOR)
print(clients)
# 封装数据
client_list = []
for client in clients:
client_list.append(client.username)
# 获取该订单原来的数据
booking_id = request.GET.get('booking_id')
former_booking = Booking.objects.get(id=booking_id)
context = {
'room_id_list': rood_id_list,
'client_list': client_list,
'former_room_id': former_booking.room.id,
'former_guest': former_booking.guest.username,
'former_date_from': former_booking.date_from.strftime('%Y-%m-%d'),
'former_date_to': former_booking.date_to.strftime('%Y-%m-%d'),
'former_booking_id': booking_id,
}
# print(client_list)
return render(request, 'hotel/views/edit_booking.html', context)
class BookingManageView(View):
"""订单管理视图"""
def post(self, request):
# 获取操作类型
code = request.POST.get('code')
hotel = get_current_hotel(request)
if code == '100': # 新增操作
# 获取参数
room_id = request.POST.get('room_id')
guest = request.POST.get('guest')
date_from = request.POST.get('date_from')
date_to = request.POST.get('date_to')
# 参数处理
room, guest, date_from, date_to = booking_params_process(room_id, guest, date_from, date_to)
# 增加booking对象
Booking.objects.create(hotel=hotel, room=room, guest=guest,
date_from=date_from, date_to=date_to)
elif code == '200': # 删除操作
# 获取booking 的id
booking_id = request.POST.get('id')
# 删除对应id的booking
Booking.objects.filter(id=booking_id).delete()
elif code == '300': # 编辑操作
# 获取参数
booking_id = request.POST.get('booking_id')
room_id = request.POST.get('room_id')
guest = request.POST.get('guest')
date_from = request.POST.get('date_from')
date_to = request.POST.get('date_to')
# 参数处理
booking_id = int(booking_id)
room, guest, date_from, date_to = booking_params_process(room_id, guest, date_from, date_to)
# 修改参数
Booking.objects.filter(id=booking_id).update(room=room, guest=guest, date_from=date_from, date_to=date_to)
else:
return HttpResponseForbidden('操作类型不合法')
return JsonResponse({
'status': 'OK',
})
六、论文参考
- 计算机毕业设计选题推荐-旅游网站-论文参考:
七、系统视频
旅游网站-项目视频:
基于Python的旅游网站
结语
计算机毕业设计选题推荐-旅游网站-Python项目实战
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源码获取:私信我