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Java项目
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微信小程序项目
一、前言
在数字化时代，网络文学的发展迅猛，其中小说阅读平台作为网络文学的重要载体，已经成为了大众获取和分享文学作品的重要渠道。随着科技的发展和人们阅读习惯的改变，小说阅读平台的功能也在不断拓展和优化。然而，这种改变不仅带来了新的机遇，也带来了新的挑战。如何更好地满足会员的阅读需求，提高阅读体验，同时保证平台的管理效率和安全性，成为了当前亟待解决的问题。
当前的小说阅读平台虽然已经具备了基本的阅读和管理功能，但在一些方面仍然存在明显的问题。首先，会员的使用体验往往受到制约，例如下载小说的速度和评分管理的公正性等方面。其次，管理人员的管理效率低下，例如小说分类和章节管理等方面的操作繁琐且容易出错。此外，现有的平台往往缺乏对会员和管理人员的隐私保护，存在一定的安全隐患。
本课题旨在研究一种新型的小说阅读平台，该平台能够更好地满足会员的阅读需求和管理人员的管理需求。具体来说，我们的研究目标包括：
提高会员的阅读体验：通过优化下载小说和评分管理的功能，提高会员的使用便利性和满意度。
提高管理人员的管理效率：通过自动化和智能化的管理工具，减少管理人员的操作繁琐度，提高管理效率。
加强隐私保护：通过采用先进的加密技术和隐私保护算法，保护会员和管理人员的隐私安全。
本课题的研究成果将具有重要的理论和实践意义。首先，从理论角度来看，我们将为网络文学的发展提供新的理论支撑和实践经验。其次，从实践角度来看，我们的研究成果将直接应用于实际的软件开发中，为小说阅读平台的优化和升级提供指导。此外，我们的研究还将对其他网络平台的管理提供借鉴和参考。
二、开发环境
- 开发语言：Python
- 数据库：MySQL
- 系统架构：B/S
- 后端：Django
- 前端：Vue
三、系统功能模块
- 角色：会员、管理员
- 功能：
会员：
站内新闻、小说档案、论坛交流、公告、下载小说、说评分管理；
管理员：
会员管理、小说分类管理、章节管理、站内新闻管理、小说档案管理、小说评分管理、论坛交流、公告管理。
四、系统界面展示
- 小说阅读平台-界面展示：
五、部分代码设计
- Python项目实战-代码参考：
class IssueBook(View): # 发布书
def post(self, request):
request_data = request.body
try:
request_dict = json.loads(request_data.decode('utf-8'))
except JSONDecodeError as e:
return JsonResponse({'code': 4, 'msg': f'请求数据为空,解析失败[info:{str(e)}]'})
novel_name = request_dict.get('novel_name', '').replace(' ', '').lower()
n = NovelModel.objects.filter(novel_name=novel_name, is_delete=False)
if n.count(): return JsonResponse({'code': 1, 'msg': '发布书本已存在！', 'version': version, 'uid': n.first().uuid})
request_dict.update({'uuid': uuid.uuid4(), 'novel_name': novel_name})
result = NovelModel.objects.create(**request_dict) # 创建数据
return JsonResponse({'code': 0, 'msg': 'success', 'version': version, 'uid': result.uuid})
class IssueChapter(View): # 发布章节
def post(self, request):
request_data = request.body
try:
request_dict = json.loads(request_data.decode('utf-8'))
except JSONDecodeError as e:
return JsonResponse({'code': 4, 'msg': '请求数据为空,解析失败'})
c = ChapterModel.objects.filter(title=request_dict['title'], novel=request_dict['novel_id'], is_delete=False)
if c.count(): return JsonResponse({'code': 1, 'msg': '发布书本已存在！', 'version': version, 'uid': c.first().content_id})
content = request_dict['content']
content_id, content_path = lib_compress(content)
data = {'uuid': uuid.uuid4(), 'title': request_dict['title'], 'novel_id': request_dict['novel_id'], 'is_pay': request_dict.get('is_pay', False), 'content_id': content_id,
'content_path': content_path}
result = ChapterModel.objects.create(**data) # decompress(result.content_path,result.content_id) # 解码
return JsonResponse({'code': 0, 'msg': 'success', 'version': version, 'cid': result.uuid})
class SystemPage(View): # 站点设置
@method_decorator(login_required)
def get(self, request):
system = SystemModel.objects.first()
if system is None:
system = SystemModel() # todo 建议统一处理初始化系统
system.save()
return render(request, 'set_system.html', context={'data': dict(system)})
@method_decorator(login_required)
def post(self, request):
return update_data(request, SystemForm, SystemModel, request.POST.get('uuid'))
def http_method_not_allowed(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
return HttpResponse(f'限制的{request.method}请求，请使用其他请求！')
class NavigationList(View): # 分类列表
@method_decorator(login_required)
def get(self, request):
return render(request, 'navigationList.html', context={'NavList': NavigationModel.objects.order_by('-create_time').filter(is_delete=False).all()})
@method_decorator(login_required)
def delete(self, request):
uuid = QueryDict(request.body).get('uuid')
return delete_data(uuid, NavigationModel)
class Navigation(View): # 添加分类
@method_decorator(login_required)
def get(self, request):
data = categoryList(NavigationModel.objects.filter(is_delete=False).values_list('uuid', 'column_name', 'column_parent'))
return JsonResponse({'code': 0, 'category': data})
@method_decorator(login_required)
def post(self, request):
return create_data(request, NavigationForm, NavigationModel)
class NavigationEdit(View): # 修改分类
@method_decorator(login_required)
def get(self, request):
uuid = request.GET.get('uuid', 'None')
obj = NavigationModel.objects.filter(uuid=uuid).first()
if not verify_obj(obj): return JsonResponse({'code': 4, 'msg': '参数错误', 'error': '未成功获取数据'})
return JsonResponse({"code": 0, 'data': dict(obj)})
@method_decorator(login_required)
def post(self, request):
uuid = request.POST.get('uuid', 'None')
if uuid == request.POST.get('column_parent'): return JsonResponse({'code': 1, 'msg': '更新数据失败', 'error': '上级分类不可选择自己'})
return update_data(request, NavigationEditForm, NavigationModel, uuid)
class NovelList(View): # 小说列表
@method_decorator(login_required)
def get(self, request):
search = request.GET.get('search')
if search:
data_list, page = PaginatorPage(request, NovelModel.objects.filter(novel_name=search).all())
else:
data_list, page = PaginatorPage(request, NovelModel.objects.order_by('-create_time').all())
return render(request, 'novelList.html', context={'novelList': data_list, 'page': page})
@method_decorator(login_required)
def delete(self, request):
uuid = QueryDict(request.body).get('uuid')
try:
obj = NovelModel.objects.filter(uuid=uuid).first()
if not verify_obj(obj): return JsonResponse({'code': 1, 'msg': '删除数据失败', 'error': '参数有误，未检测到数据'})
ChapterModel.objects.filter(novel=obj).delete()
obj.delete()
except Exception as e:
return JsonResponse({'code': 4, 'msg': '删除数据异常', 'error': str(e)})
return JsonResponse({'code': 0, 'msg': '删除数据成功'})
@method_decorator(login_required)
def post(self, request):
uuidList = request.POST.get('uuidList').split('|*TL*|')
if not uuidList: return JsonResponse({'code': 1, 'msg': '删除数据失败', 'error': '参数有误，未检测到参数'})
for uuid in uuidList:
try:
obj = NovelModel.objects.filter(uuid=uuid)
if not obj.first(): continue
ChapterModel.objects.filter(novel=obj).delete()
obj.delete()
except Exception as e:
return JsonResponse({'code': 4, 'msg': '删除数据异常', 'error': str(e)})
return JsonResponse({'code': 0, 'msg': f'删除{len(uuidList)}条数据成功'})
class CommentView(View): # 评论列表
@method_decorator(login_required)
def get(self, request):
search = request.GET.get('search')
if search:
novel = NovelModel.objects.filter(novel_name=search).first()
data_list, page = PaginatorPage(request, Comment_Model.objects.filter(content_uuid=novel).all())
else:
data_list, page = PaginatorPage(request, Comment_Model.objects.order_by('-create_time').all())
return render(request, 'commentList.html', context={'dataList': data_list, 'page': page})
@method_decorator(login_required)
def delete(self, request):
uuid = QueryDict(request.body).get('uuid')
return delete_data(uuid, Comment_Model)
class LinkView(View): # 链接列表
@method_decorator(login_required)
def get(self, request):
data_list, page = PaginatorPage(request,
Blogroll_Model.objects.order_by('-create_time').all().values('uuid', 'update_time', 'link_name', 'link_url', 'link_end_date',
'link_remark'))
return render(request, 'linkList.html', context={'dataList': data_list, 'page': page})
@method_decorator(login_required)
def delete(self, request):
uuid = QueryDict(request.body).get('uuid')
return delete_data(uuid, Blogroll_Model)
@method_decorator(login_required)
def post(self, request):
return create_data(request, LinkForm, Blogroll_Model)
class AdView(View):
@method_decorator(login_required)
def get(self, request):
data_list, page = PaginatorPage(request, Ad_Model.objects.order_by('-create_time').all().values('uuid', 'update_time', 'ad_name', 'ad_end_date', 'ad_remark'))
return render(request, 'adList.html', context={'dataList': data_list, 'page': page})
@method_decorator(login_required)
def post(self, request):
return create_data(request, AdForm, Ad_Model)
@method_decorator(login_required)
def delete(self, request):
uuid = QueryDict(request.body).get('uuid')
return delete_data(uuid, Ad_Model)
class SaveMode(View):
@method_decorator(login_required)
def get(self, request):
obj = Save_Model.objects.first()
if not obj: obj = Save_Model.objects.create() # todo 建议统一初始化
return render(request, 'save.html', {'data': dict(obj)})
@method_decorator(login_required)
def post(self, request):
uuid = request.POST.get('uuid')
return update_data(request, SaveForm, Save_Model, uuid)
class NormalAccess(View):
@method_decorator(login_required)
def get(self, request):
result = [{}]
result_list = conn.hgetall('NormalAccess')
for k, v in result_list.items():
value = json.loads(v.decode())
value['ip'] = k.decode()
b = (time.time() - value['first_time']) > NORMAL_AUTH_TIME
if not b: result.append(value)
dataList, page = access_auto_page(request, result)
return render(request, 'normalList.html', context={'dataList': dataList, 'page': page})
@method_decorator(login_required)
def post(self, request):
ip = request.POST.get('ip')
try:
try:
d = json.loads(conn.hget('NormalAccess', ip).decode())
except Exception as e:
return JsonResponse({'code': 4, 'msg': f'IP读取出错:{e}'})
d['freeze_time'] = time.time()
result = conn.hset('FreezeAccess', ip, json.dumps(d))
if result:
conn.hdel('NormalAccess', ip)
return JsonResponse({'code': 0})
return JsonResponse({'code': 1, 'msg': '冻结失败，或已存在冻结'})
except Exception as e:
return JsonResponse({'code': 4, 'msg': f'冻结处理异常：{str(e)}'})
@method_decorator(login_required)
def delete(self, request):
ip = QueryDict(request.body).get('uuid')
return delete_access(conn, ip, 'NormalAccess')
class FreezeAccess(View):
@method_decorator(login_required)
def get(self, request):
result = [{}]
result_list = conn.hgetall('FreezeAccess')
for k, v in result_list.items():
value = json.loads(v.decode())
value['ip'] = k.decode()
b = ((time.time() - value['freeze_time']) / 60) >= FREEZE_TIME
if not b: result.append(value)
dataList, page = access_auto_page(request, result)
return render(request, 'freezeList.html', context={'dataList': dataList, 'page': page})
@method_decorator(login_required)
def post(self, request):
ip = request.POST.get('ip')
try:
try:
d = json.loads(conn.hget('FreezeAccess', ip).decode())
except Exception as e:
return JsonResponse({'code': 4, 'msg': f'IP读取出错:{e}'})
d['forbid_time'] = time.time()
result = conn.hset('ForbidAccess', ip, json.dumps(d))
if result:
conn.hdel('FreezeAccess', ip)
return JsonResponse({'code': 0})
return JsonResponse({'code': 1, 'msg': '添加黑名单失败，或已存在黑名单'})
except Exception as e:
return JsonResponse({'code': 4, 'msg': f'处理异常：{str(e)}'})
@method_decorator(login_required)
def delete(self, request):
ip = QueryDict(request.body).get('uuid')
return delete_access(conn, ip, 'FreezeAccess')
class ForbidAccess(View):
@method_decorator(login_required)
def get(self, request):
result = [{}]
result_list = conn.hgetall('ForbidAccess')
for k, v in result_list.items():
value = json.loads(v.decode())
value['ip'] = k.decode()
result.append(value)
dataList, page = access_auto_page(request, result)
return render(request, 'forbidList.html', context={'dataList': dataList, 'page': page})
@method_decorator(login_required)
def delete(self, request):
ip = QueryDict(request.body).get('uuid')
return delete_access(conn, ip, 'ForbidAccess')
class Navigation(View):
def get(self, request):
Nav_List = NavigationModel.objects.order_by('-column_order').filter(is_delete=False).all()
run_data = lambda x, y: x if y in x else x + [y]
res = reduce(run_data, [[], ] + navigationList(Nav_List))
column_display = [dict(o) for o in NavigationModel.objects.order_by('-column_order').filter(is_delete=False, column_display=True).all()]
return JsonResponse({'code': 0, 'msg': 'success', 'nav_all': res, 'column_display': column_display}, json_dumps_params={'ensure_ascii': False})
class GetNovel(View):
def get(self, request):
limit = request.GET.get('limit', 10)
type = request.GET.get('type', 'newest') # 默认最新
try:
limit = int(limit)
except:
limit = 10
if limit > 100 or limit < 0: limit = 10
if type == 'hot':
row_list = NovelModel.objects.order_by('-create_time').order_by('-novel_click').filter(is_delete=False).all()
elif type == 'random':
row_list = list(NovelModel.objects.filter(is_delete=False).all())
shuffle(row_list)
elif type == 'focus':
row_list = NovelModel.objects.order_by('-create_time').filter(is_delete=False, novel_is_focus=True).all()
else:
row_list = NovelModel.objects.order_by('-create_time').filter(is_delete=False).all()
dataList = row_list[:limit]
return JsonResponse({'code': 0, 'dataList': [novelSerialize(d) for d in dataList]})
class NavigationNovel(View):
def get(self, request):
nav_list = NavigationModel.objects.order_by('-column_order').filter(is_delete=False, column_index_show=True).all()
limit = request.GET.get('limit', 6)
try:
limit = int(limit)
except:
limit = 6 # 默认六条
if limit > 100 or limit < 0: limit = 6
dataList = []
for obj in nav_list:
nav = dict(obj)
nav['novelList'] = [dict(n) for n in obj.novel_categories.all()][::-1][:limit]
for d in nav['novelList']: d.pop('categories')
dataList.append(nav)
return JsonResponse({'code': 0, 'navNovel': dataList})
class Links(View):
def get(self, request):
links = [dict(b) for b in Blogroll_Model.objects.order_by('-create_time').order_by('-link_sort').filter(is_delete=False, link_end_date__gte=datetime.now()).all()]
return JsonResponse({'code': 0, 'links': links})
class SortNovel(View):
def get(self, request):
uuid = request.GET.get('uid')
nav = NavigationModel.objects.filter(is_delete=False, uuid=uuid).first()
novelList = list(nav.novel_categories.all()[::-1])
data, page = PaginatorPage(request, novelList)
dataList = [novelSerialize(da, 5) for da in data]
num = request.GET.get('page', '1')
try:
num = int(num)
except:
num = 1
sortData = {'novelList': dataList, 'count': page.count, 'num_pages': page.num_pages, 'page_range': [p for p in page.page_range],
'has_next': data.has_next(), 'has_previous': data.has_previous(), 'currentPage': num}
return JsonResponse({'code': 0, 'data': sortData})
class BookData(View):
def get(self, request):
uuid = request.GET.get('book_id')
try:
book = NovelModel.objects.filter(is_delete=False, uuid=uuid).first()
except Exception as e:
return JsonResponse({'code': 1, 'msg': '参数错误', 'error': str(e)})
if book:
try:
data = novelSerialize(book)
data['chapter'] = data['chapter'][::-1]
return JsonResponse({'code': 0, 'bookData': data})
except Exception as e:
return JsonResponse({'code': 1, 'msg': '处理异常', 'error': f'[info]：{str(e)}'})
return JsonResponse({'code': 1, 'msg': '参数错误', 'error': '参数非法'})
class GetOther(View):
def get(self, request):
if request.GET.get('cls') == reverse('web_system:rankingList'): # 排行榜
novelList = NovelModel.objects.order_by('-novel_click').order_by('-novel_love').order_by('-novel_praise').filter(is_delete=False)
elif request.GET.get('cls') == reverse('web_system:overList'): # 完本
novelList = NovelModel.objects.order_by('-create_time').filter(is_delete=False, novel_state=True)
elif request.GET.get('cls') == reverse('web_system:serializeList'): # 连载
novelList = NovelModel.objects.order_by('-create_time').filter(is_delete=False, novel_state=False)
else:
return JsonResponse({'code': 0, 'msg': '超出范围'})
data, page = PaginatorPage(request, novelList)
dataList = [novelSerialize(da, 5) for da in data]
num = request.GET.get('page', '1')
try:
num = int(num)
except:
num = 1
sortData = {'novelList': dataList, 'count': page.count, 'num_pages': page.num_pages, 'page_range': [p for p in page.page_range],
'has_next': data.has_next(), 'has_previous': data.has_previous(), 'currentPage': num}
return JsonResponse({'code': 0, 'data': sortData})
class Search(View):
def get(self, request):
search_keywords = request.GET.get('keywords', '')
novelList = NovelModel.objects.filter(
Q(novel_name__icontains=search_keywords) | Q(novel_author__icontains=search_keywords) | Q(novel_description__icontains=search_keywords) | Q(
novel_key__icontains=search_keywords))
data, page = PaginatorPage(request, novelList)
dataList = [novelSerialize(da, 5) for da in data]
num = request.GET.get('page', '1')
try:
num = int(num)
except:
num = 1
sortData = {'novelList': dataList, 'count': page.count, 'num_pages': page.num_pages, 'page_range': [p for p in page.page_range],
'has_next': data.has_next(), 'has_previous': data.has_previous(), 'currentPage': num}
return JsonResponse({'code': 0, 'data': sortData})
六、论文参考
- 计算机毕业设计选题推荐-小说阅读平台-论文参考：
七、系统视频
小说阅读平台-项目视频：
基于Python的小说阅读平台
结语
计算机毕业设计选题推荐-小说阅读平台-Python项目实战
大家可以帮忙点赞、收藏、关注、评论啦～
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