PAT basic level 1034有理数四则运算

这题属实让我汗流浃背了直接投降，先把代码放着以后再分析

#include <stdio.h>
 
/* 两个参数都需要取正值 */
long calcgcd(long a, long b)
{
    long r;
    while((r = a % b))
    {
        a = b;
        b = r;
    }
    return b;
}
 
/* 给定分子和分母，打印一个分数 */
void printfrac(long n, long d)
{
    if(d == 0) { printf("Inf"); return; }
 
    /* 记录符号并将它们取为正数 */
    int inegative = 1;
    if(n < 0) { n = -n; inegative *= -1; }
    if(d < 0) { d = -d; inegative *= -1; }
 
    /* 简化分数*/
    long gcd = calcgcd(n, d);
    n /= gcd;
    d /= gcd;
 
    /* 打印出来*/
    if(inegative == -1)  printf("(-");
    if(n / d && n % d)   printf("%ld %ld/%ld", n / d, n % d, d); /* mixed fractions */
    else if(n % d)       printf("%ld/%ld", n % d, d);            /* proper fractions */
    else                 printf("%ld", n / d);                   /* integers */
    if(inegative == -1)  printf(")");
}
 
int main()
{
    long a1, b1, a2, b2;
    scanf("%ld/%ld %ld/%ld", &a1, &b1, &a2, &b2);
 
    char op[4] = {'+', '-', '*', '/'};
    for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    {
        printfrac(a1, b1);        printf(" %c ", op[i]);
        printfrac(a2, b2);        printf(" = ");
        switch(op[i])
        {
            case '+': printfrac(a1 * b2 + a2 * b1, b1 * b2); break;
            case '-': printfrac(a1 * b2 - a2 * b1, b1 * b2); break;
            case '*': printfrac(a1 * a2,           b1 * b2); break;
            case '/': printfrac(a1 * b2,           b1 * a2); break;
        }
        printf("\n");
    }
 
    return 0;
}

大佬纯c就写出来了令人汗颜，下面是佬的提示：