自定义注解+策略模式

 1.创建一个策略类实现ApplicationListener

@Component
@Slf4j
public class ReserveServiceStrategy implements ApplicationListener<ContextRefreshedEvent> {
    private Map<String, ReserveService> reserveServiceMap=new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
    public ReserveService get(String code){
        if(reserveServiceMap.containsKey(code)){
            return reserveServiceMap.get(code);
        }
        log.error("该策略的实现类不存在！");
        throw new ServiceException("该策略"+code+"不存在");
    }
    @Override
    public void onApplicationEvent(ContextRefreshedEvent event) {
        //事件发生在哪个容器里面
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = event.getApplicationContext();
        //容器里面哪个类用了自定义注解
        Map<String, Object> beansWithAnnotation = applicationContext.getBeansWithAnnotation(ReserviceServiceSubmit.class);
        if(beansWithAnnotation!=null){
            //reserveServiceMap=new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
            beansWithAnnotation.forEach((simpleName,fullName)->{
                if(fullName instanceof ReserveService){
                    log.info("simpleName=[{}],fullName=[{}]",simpleName,fullName);
                    ReserviceServiceSubmit annotation = fullName.getClass().getAnnotation(ReserviceServiceSubmit.class);
                    String code = annotation.code();
                    String msg = fullName.getClass().getAnnotation(ReserviceServiceSubmit.class).msg();
                    reserveServiceMap.put(code, (ReserveService) fullName);
                }
            });
        }
    }
}

2.创建自定义注解

@Target( ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface ReserviceServiceSubmit {
    String code() default "";
    String tableName() default "";
    String msg() default "";
}

3.在想要的类上面添加自定义的注解即可实现，当容器启动时，将策略类注入到map里面

@Slf4j
@Service
@ReserviceServiceSubmit(code = "AAAA", tableName = "service_aaaa_table", msg = "AAAA服务")
public class GlobeFindMedicineImpl implements ReserveService {
}

当项目启动的时候，就会将标有 @ReserviceServiceSubmit注解添加进map里面，从而实现了策略类

4.使用，注入工厂类调用工厂里面的get方法同时传入编码，即可得到编码对应的策略类

@Autowired
private ReserveServiceStrategy reserveServiceStrategy;
//传入对应的编码
ReserveService reserveService = reserveServiceStrategy.get("AAAA");
//调用编码对应策略类中的方法
reserveService.insertReserviceService("参数1","参数2");