Turtle and an Infinite Sequence

Problem - 1981B - Codeforces

#include "bits/stdc++.h"
#define int long long
using namespace std;
int a[100000],n,m;
signed main()
{
	ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
	cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0);
	int t;
	cin>>t;
	while(t--)
	{
		  cin>>n>>m;
	
    int r=n+m;
    int l;
	 l=max(0ll,n-m);
    if(m==0)
    cout<<n<<'\n';
    for(int i=30;i>=0;i--)
    {
    	if((r>>i&1)&&!(l>>i&1))
    	{
    		cout<<(l|((1<<i+1)-1))<<'\n';
    		break;
		}
	}
	}
  
	}