MySQL表单操作学习DDL_DML_DQL语句

数据库名称可以为【schoolDB】,字符集【utf8】，排列顺序【utf8_general_ci】。

1、创建数据表——DDL语句

CREATE TABLE `student` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '学号',
  `createDate` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',
  `userName` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '姓名',
  `pwd` varchar(36) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '密码',
  `phone` varchar(11) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '手机号',
  `age` tinyint(3) unsigned DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '年龄',
  `sex` char(2) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '性别',
  `introduce` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '简介',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=28 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

2、插入数据——DML语句

insert into student values(0,'2022-02-02 10:10:10',
'葫芦爷爷','123456','12345678903',69,'男','葫芦娃爷
爷在穿山甲的帮助下找到了葫芦籽，种下了葫芦娃。');
insert into student values(0,'2022-02-02 10:10:10',
'蛇精','123456','12345678903',29,'女','如意如意看我
心意，快快显灵，快快显灵。');
insert into student values(0,'2022-02-02 10:10:10',
'蜈蚣精','123456','12345678903',69,'男','被三娃劈成了
好几段。');
insert into student values(0,'2022-02-02 10:10:10',
'葫芦小金刚','123456','12345678903',17,'男','与蝴蝶妹
妹有一段孽缘。');
insert into student values(0,'2022-02-02 10:10:10',
'六娃','123456','12345678903',19,'男','我是谁我在哪，
我在干嘛。');
insert into student values(0,'2022-02-02 10:10:10'
,'二娃','123456','12345678903',9,'男','眼中钉，歪风邪
道。');
insert into student (userName,age,introduce) values(
'山神',255,'孕育了葫芦娃种子。');

3、基础语句——DQL

select userName as '用户名',age 年龄,sex'性别',introduce'简介'from
 student where pwd isnot null;
#去重查询distinct;
select distinct sex '性别类型' from student;
#排序order by 
select * from student order by userName desc;
#分页查询 -limit是一个重载的函数，当只有1个参数时代表显示行数
#两个参数limit分页：参数1、从N行开始查询=（当前也页-1）*每页条数
select * from student limit 6,3;