远程主机网络探测

import subprocess
import sys
import ipaddress
 
def ping(ip):
    try:
        output = subprocess.check_output("ping -c 1 " + ip, shell=True, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, text=True)
        if "1 packets transmitted, 1 received" in output:
            return True
    except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
        pass
    return False
 
def scan_ip_range(start_ip, end_ip):
    start = ipaddress.IPv4Address(start_ip)
    end = ipaddress.IPv4Address(end_ip)
    reachable_ips = []
 
    for ip_int in range(int(start), int(end) + 1):
        ip = str(ipaddress.IPv4Address(ip_int))
        if ping(ip):
            reachable_ips.append(ip)
 
    return reachable_ips
 
if __name__ == "__main__":
    if len(sys.argv) != 3:
        print("Usage: python test_ip.py <start_ip> <end_ip>")
        sys.exit(1)
 
    start_ip = sys.argv[1]
    end_ip = sys.argv[2]
 
    reachable_ips = scan_ip_range(start_ip, end_ip)
    print("Reachable IPs:")
    for ip in reachable_ips:
        print(ip)