1.Statement of profit or loss and other comprihensive income(利润表)
Step1.制作Trading account(营业账)
Revenue - Cost of sales = Gross profit
收入 - 成本 = 毛利润
具体:
Revenue
Less: returns inwards(销售退回)
Cost of sales =
Opening inventory 期初余额
Plus:Purchases 本期发生的购入
Plus:Carriage inwards 进货运费
Less: Returns outwards 进货退回
Less: Inventory drawings 存货个人使用
ps.drawing一般是出现在sole trader或者partnership这种没有Incoperate的entity里面,基本上就是日常老板在收银机里面提款,放在权益里面,等年底分Profit的时候会抵掉的。
Less Closing inventory 期末余额
Step2.计算Other incomes & Expenses
Porfit for this year = Other incomes - Expenses
Other income: