C# is a programming language developed by Microsoft. It is widely used for developing Windows desktop applications, web applications, and games. C# is an object-oriented language that is easy to learn and has a rich set of libraries and frameworks that make it efficient for software development. It is part of the .NET framework and can be used to develop applications for a wide range of platforms, including Windows, Mac, Linux, and mobile devices. C# supports features such as garbage collection, generics, and LINQ (Language Integrated Query), which allow developers to write powerful and efficient code.