IPv6实验

一、实验扩扑

二、实验思路

1、首先要在每个路由器上进行ipv6的全局运用。

2、通过一些指令使得路由器自动生成ipv6的地址，同时给其配上全球单播地址使得可以实现互通。

3、再在需要通信的几方配置静态路由实现全网通。

三、实验步骤

R1：<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname R1

[R1]ipv6
[R1]int g0/0/1[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable

 [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 address auto link-local 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q[R1]dis ipv6 interface g0/0/1

[R1]int g0/0/1

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 address 2001::1 64
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[R1]int g0/0/0

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable 

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 address auto link-local

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 address 2002::1 64
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[R1]dis ipv6 interface g0/0/0

PC3：<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname PC3
[PC3]ipv6
[PC3]int g0/0/0

[PC3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable 

[PC3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 address auto link-local

[PC3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q[R3]dis ipv6 interface g0/0/0

[PC3]ping ipv6 FE80::2E0:FCFF:FED4:253F -i GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[PC3]int g0/0/0

[PC3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 address 2001::3 64
[PC3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q[PC3]ping ipv6 2001::1

[PC3]ping ipv6 2002::3
 

R3:<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname R3
[R3]ipv6
[R3]int g0/0/0[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 address auto link-local [R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 address 2002::3 64
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[R3]dis ipv6 interface g0/0/0

[R3]ping ipv6 2001::3

[R3]ipv6 route-static 2001:: 64 2002::1

四、实验总结

    ipv6的实验说实话跟ipv4配置的思路是一样的，都是需要静态或者动态路由来实现跨路由器的全网通，但是ipv6比ipv4的配置跟多一点，多了个全球网播地址等，总的来说ipv6是不难的，只要你ipv4认真学了。正所谓一通百通就是这个道理，所以加油吧，少年！