mpls实验

一、实验拓扑图

二、配置过程

配ip

[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 32
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24

[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 2.2.2.2 32
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 23.1.1.1 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 24.1.1.1 24

[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 3.3.3.3 32
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 23.1.1.2 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 35.1.1.1 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 36.1.1.1 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.1 24

[r4-LoopBack0]ip add 4.4.4.4 32
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 24.1.1.2 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 46.1.1.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 45.1.1.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.2 24

[r5-LoopBack0]ip add 5.5.5.5 32
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 35.1.1.2 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 57.1.1.1 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 45.1.1.2 24

[r6-LoopBack0]ip add 6.6.6.6 32
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 46.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 68.1.1.1 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 36.1.1.2 24

[r7-LoopBack0]ip add 7.7.7.7 32
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 57.1.1.2 24

[r8-LoopBack0]ip add 8.8.8.8 32
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 68.1.1.2 24

r2、r3、r4、r5、r6的IGP协议

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 23.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 24.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 35.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 45.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 5.5.5.5 0.0.0.0

[r6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 36.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 46.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 6.6.6.6 0.0.0.0

r2、r5、r6上的vpn

[r2]ip vpn-instance 1
[r2-vpn-instance-1]route-distinguisher 1:1
[r2-vpn-instance-1-af-ipv4]vpn-target 1:1 export-extcommunity
[r2-vpn-instance-1-af-ipv4]vpn-target 2:2 3:3 import-extcommunity
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip binding vpn-instance 1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24

[r5]ip vpn-instance 2
[r5-vpn-instance-2]route-distinguisher 2:2
[r5-vpn-instance-2-af-ipv4]vpn-target 2:2 export-extcommunity
[r5-vpn-instance-2-af-ipv4]vpn-target 1:1 3:3 import-extcommunity
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip binding vpn-instance 2
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 57.1.1.1 24

[r6]ip vpn-instance 3
[r6-vpn-instance-3]route-distinguisher 3:3
[r6-vpn-instance-3-af-ipv4]vpn-target 3:3 export-extcommunity
[r6-vpn-instance-3-af-ipv4]vpn-target 1:1 2:2 import-extcommunity
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip binding vpn-instance 3
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 68.1.1.1 24

bgp

[r2]bgp 1
[r2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 1
[r2-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface lo 0
[r2-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 as-number 1
[r2-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 connect-interface lo 0
[r2-bgp]ipv4-family vpnv4
[r2-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 5.5.5.5 enable
[r2-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 5.5.5.5 next-hop-local
[r2-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 6.6.6.6 enable
[r2-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 6.6.6.6 next-hop-local

[r5]bgp 1
[r5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 1
[r5-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface lo 0
[r5-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 as-number 1
[r5-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 connect-interface lo 0
[r5-bgp]ipv4-family vpnv4
[r5-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 2.2.2.2 enable
[r5-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 2.2.2.2 next-hop-local
[r5-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 6.6.6.6 enable
[r5-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 6.6.6.6 next-hop-local

[r6]bgp 1
[r6-bgp]router-id 6.6.6.6
[r6-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 1
[r6-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface lo 0
[r6-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 1
[r6-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface lo 0
[r6-bgp]ipv4-family vpnv4
[r6-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 2.2.2.2 enable
[r6-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 2.2.2.2 next-hop-local
[r6-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 5.5.5.5 enable
[r6-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 5.5.5.5 next-hop-local

mpls

[r2]mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.2
[r2]mpls
[r2-mpls]mpls ld
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls ldp
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ldp

[r3]mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.3
[r3]mpls
[r3-mpls]mpls ldp
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls ldp
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ldp
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp
[r3-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]mpls
[r3-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]mpls ldp

[r4]mpls lsr-id 4.4.4.4
[r4]mpls
[r4-mpls]mpls ldp
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls ldp
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ldp
[r4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]mpls
[r4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]mpls ldp

[r5]mpls lsr-id 5.5.5.5
[r5]mpls
[r5-mpls]mpls ldp
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ldp

[r6]mpls lsr-id 6.6.6.6
[r6]mpls
[r6-mpls]mpls ldp
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ldp

[r2]route recursive-lookup tunnel
[r3]route recursive-lookup tunnel
[r4]route recursive-lookup tunnel
[r5]route recursive-lookup tunnel
[r6]route recursive-lookup tunnel

与CE端建立联系

静态

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 12.1.1.2
[r2]ip route-static vpn-instance 1 1.1.1.1 32 12.1.1.1
[r2]bgp 1
[r2-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance 1
[r2-bgp-1]import-route direct
[r2-bgp-1]import-route static

RIP

[r7]rip 1
[r7-rip-1]version 2
[r7-rip-1]network 7.0.0.0
[r7-rip-1]network 57.0.0.0
[r5]rip 1 vpn-instance 2
[r5-rip-1]version 2
[r5-rip-1]network 57.0.0.0
[r5-rip-1]import-route bgp
[r5]bgp 1
[r5-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance 2
[r5-bgp-2]import-route rip 1

OSPF

[r8]ospf 2 router-id 8.8.8.8
[r8-ospf-2]area 0
[r8-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255
[r6]ospf 2 vpn-instance 3
[r6-ospf-2]area 0
[r6-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.0]network 68.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r6-ospf-2]import-route bgp
[r6]bgp 1
[r6-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance 3
[r6-bgp-3]import-route ospf 2