运行的代码如下:
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
# 0.设置中文
plt.rcParams['font.family'] = 'SimHei'
plt.rcParams['axes.unicode_minus'] = False
# . 准备大数据专业三位同学各科目成绩
dim_num =6
radians = np.linspace(0,2 *np.pi, dim_num, endpoint=False)
radians = np.concatenate((radians, [radians[0]]))
# A同学:"数学’,'英语’,'线代’,"爬虫 ,’数据可视化’,’吃喝玩乐’ --->41, 38, 36,62, 68, 100
score_a = np.array([41,38,36,62,68,100])
score_a = np.concatenate((score_a,[score_a[0]]))
# B同学:'数学’,'英语’,'线代’,'爬虫’,’数据可视化 ,'吃喝玩乐’--->91, 88,83,72,78, 26
score_b =np.array([ 91,88,83,72,78,26])
score_b =np.concatenate((score_b, [score_b[0]]))
# C同学:'数学','英语','线代','爬虫’,"数据可视化”,'吃喝玩乐'--->81, 78, 85, 76,74, 36
score_c = np.array([81,78,85,76,74,36])
score_c = np.concatenate((score_c,[score_c[0]]))
# 2.绘制多边形(雷达图)(只允许调用一次pIt. polar)
plt.polar(radians, score_a, color='purple')
plt.polar(radians, score_b, color='pink')
plt.polar(radians, score_c, color='green')
# 3.设置维度标签
radar_labels = ['数学','英语','线代','爬虫','数据可视化','吃喝玩乐']
radar_labels = np.concatenate((radar_labels,[radar_labels[0]])) # 拼接一下,构成闭坏 (此处可以不拼接,为了统一而已)
# 4. 设置极华标的标签
angles = radians *180/np.pi #弧度转角度
plt.thetagrids(angles,labels=radar_labels) #设置新的刻度标签
# 5. 填充多边形(只允许调用一次plt. fil1)
plt.fill(radians, score_a, radians, score_b,radians, score_c,alpha=0.2)
# 6.展示图表
plt.show()
运行代码过程运行图像结果展示