7-10 sdut-C语言实验-简单枚举类型——植物与颜色

请定义具有red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet六种颜色的枚举类型color，根据输入的颜色名称，输出以下六种植物花朵的颜色：
Rose(red), Poppies(orange), Sunflower(yellow), Grass(green), Bluebells(blue), Violets(violet)。如果输入的颜色名称不在枚举类型color中，例如输入purple，请输出I don't know about the color purple.

输入格式:

第一行输入一个n, 代表有n 组询问。( 1 <= n <= 10)

接下来的n行, 每行有一个字符串代表颜色名称，颜色名称最多30个字符。

输出格式:

输出n 行。

每行输出对应颜色的植物名称。

例如：Bluebells are blue. 如果输入的颜色名称不在枚举类型color中，例如purple, 请输出I don't know about the color purple.

输入样例:

3
blue
yellow
purple

输出样例:

Bluebells are blue.
Sunflower are yellow.
I don't know about the color purple.

提示:

请用枚举类型实现

代码长度限制

16 KB

时间限制

400 ms

内存限制

64 MB

栈限制

8192 KB

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

// 定义颜色枚举类型
enum color {
    red,
    orange,
    yellow,
    green,
    blue,
    violet,
    no
}w;

// 主函数
int main() {
    // 初始化字符数组用于存储颜色名称
    char a[11][31], c[31];
    int n, i;
    
    // 读取颜色数量
    scanf("%d", &n);
    
    // 读取颜色名称并存储在数组中
    for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
        scanf("%s", a[i]);
    }
    
    // 遍历颜色数组，判断并打印对应的颜色信息
    for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
        if (strcmp(a[i], "red") == 0) {
            w = red;
        } else if (strcmp(a[i], "orange") == 0) {
            w = orange;
        } else if (strcmp(a[i], "yellow") == 0) {
            w = yellow;
        } else if (strcmp(a[i], "green") == 0) {
            w = green;
        } else if (strcmp(a[i], "blue") == 0) {
            w = blue;
        } else if (strcmp(a[i], "violet") == 0) {
            w = violet;
        } else {
            w = no;
            strcpy(c, a[i]);
        }
        
        // 根据颜色枚举值打印对应的颜色信息
        switch (w) {
            case red:
                printf("Rose are red.\n");
                break;
            case orange:
                printf("Poppies are orange.\n");
                break;
            case yellow:
                printf("Sunflower are yellow.\n");
                break;
            case green:
                printf("Grass are green.\n");
                break;
            case blue:
                printf("Bluebells are blue.\n");
                break;
            case violet:
                printf("Violets are violet.\n");
                break;
            case no:
                printf("I don't know about the color %s.\n", c);
                break;
        }
    }
    
    return 0;
}